中国产业转移趋势特征和影响因素研究——基于上市公司微观数据的分析

发布时间：2018-08-28 18:01

【摘要】：基于长三角和珠三角地区遍及29个细分行业的498家上市公司的微观投资数据,对2000—2010年期间产业转移的总体趋势和时空演变特征进行实证分析,并进一步探讨影响产业转移的因素。结果表明:在行业分布上,产业转移大致按照"劳动密集型—资本和资源密集型—技术密集型"的方向进行;在地区选择上,产业转移沿着"东部沿海地区—中西部地区—海外地区"的顺序梯度进行;要素成本、区位环境和制度环境因素是产业转移的重要影响因素。因此,内陆地区既要加快高铁等基础设施建设,弱化区位劣势以有效降低要素运输成本,又要提高政府效率以降低交易成本,最终实现东中西部地区间产业的有序转移和协同发展。
[Abstract]:Based on the micro investment data of 498 listed companies in 29 subdivision industries in the Yangtze River Delta and the Pearl River Delta, this paper makes an empirical analysis of the overall trend and space-time evolution characteristics of industrial transfer in the period of 2000-2010. And further explore the factors that affect the industrial transfer. The results show that, in the industrial distribution, industrial transfer is carried out in the direction of "labor-intensive, capital-intensive and resource-intensive-technology-intensive", and in regional selection, The industrial transfer is carried out in the order of "eastern coastal region, central and western region and overseas area", and the factors of factor cost, location environment and institutional environment are the important influencing factors of industrial transfer. Therefore, inland areas should speed up the construction of infrastructure such as high-speed rail, weaken their location disadvantages in order to effectively reduce the cost of factor transportation, and improve the efficiency of the government so as to reduce transaction costs. Finally, realize the orderly transfer and coordinated development of industries between the east, west and west regions.
【作者单位】：上海立信会计学院;南京财经大学;
【基金】：上海高校青年教师培养资助计划(ZZLX13019) 国家社科基金项目“我国文化产业向价值链高端攀升路径研究”(11JDCB02YB) “央财国际贸易重点学科带头人培养计划”项目资助
【分类号】：F124;F224

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