我国经济运行中的收入分配问题——基于社会经济稳定评估模型的分析

发布时间：2018-09-03 15:05

【摘要】：文章运用层次分析法对社会经济稳定评估模型与评估指标进行设计与构建,并运用这一模型计算各影响社会经济稳定变量的权重,基于评估模型得出收入分配对经济稳定的权重,揭示出收入分配对经济稳定具有重要影响。在此基础上,分析其原因及影响表现,即收入分配对经济稳定影响提升的根源是收入差距扩大及分配不均,其主要是通过需求来影响经济稳定的,因此,现阶段我国收入分配改革势在必行。十八届三中全会对优化收入分配格局,改善税收调节手段,增加居民收入,缩小城乡收入分配差距及扩大公共服务均等水平,完善社会保障制度体系等内容作出了明确阐述。通过一系列收入分配改革举措的实施,能够长效地释放居民消费需求及能力,保持经济稳定发展。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to design and construct the evaluation model and evaluation index of social economic stability, and the weight of the variables affecting social economic stability is calculated by using this model. Based on the evaluation model, the weight of income distribution to economic stability is obtained, and it is revealed that income distribution has an important influence on economic stability. On this basis, this paper analyzes the causes and effects of income distribution on economic stability, that is, the root of income distribution impact on economic stability is the widening of income gap and uneven distribution, which is mainly through demand to affect economic stability. At present our country income distribution reform is imperative. The third Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee made a clear exposition on optimizing the pattern of income distribution, improving the means of tax regulation, increasing the income of residents, narrowing the gap of income distribution between urban and rural areas, expanding the level of equality of public services, and perfecting the system of social security system. Through the implementation of a series of measures of income distribution reform, it can release the consumption demand and ability of residents in a long time and maintain the stable development of economy.
【作者单位】：东北师范大学政法学院;
【基金】：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助“建构‘新社会稳定观’及其评估模型研究”(12SSXT124)阶段性成果
【分类号】：F124.7

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