江西省两化融合状况的实证研究

发布时间：2018-09-08 17:46

【摘要】：随着我国经济的不断发展,经济的发展模式也不断改变。原来单纯依靠资源环境投入而获取经济高速发展的模式已不能适应我国经济的长期可持续发展需求。由信息产业发展而产生的信息技术,具有高渗透、高效益等特性,其所带动的信息经济可以超越原有的经济发展模式。如何利用信息技术与传统工业生产技术相结合,提高传统生产工业中的生产效率,提升企业经济利润水平,优化社会资源配置,转变发展模式,突破当前经济发展瓶颈,成为越来越多专家学者关注的重点。基于上述背景,本文拟对江西省两化融合状况进行深入分析,以期对区域经济发展做出绵薄贡献。本文首先对当前有关两化融合的文章进行分析,从两化融合的理论研究、两化融合的支持体系与融合机理、两化融合与经济增长之间关系、两化融合的政策安排等四个方面进行梳理并从两化融合的定义出发,明晰了相关概念的内涵。其次,通过构建两化融合的层次模型,明确了技术融合、产品融合、产业融合、产业衍生四个层次各自的内涵；通过构建当前两化融合梯度模型,明晰了两化融合的推进过程。通过对两化融合的各种模式对比,分析了当前两化融合模式的适应范围与特点。从方向引导因素、拉力因素、推力因素、支撑因素等四个维度,归纳了两化融合的影响因素并明确了两化融合参与主体的内在关系及其作用机理；通过构建两化融合的动力模型对两化融合推进的运行机制进行了分析。再次,基于协同理论构建了两化融合的复合协同模型,利用收集到的数据对江西省、全国平均、以及中部几个省份的两化融合状况进行了分析,并在江西省两化融合程度分析的基础上,对江西省两化融合程度与江西省经济发展程度的关系进行了计量分析。最后,在相关实证研究基础上,从政府、企业、支撑要素三个方面给出了相关建议。本文通过实证分析,得到以下结果：(1)江西省两化融合程度略低于全国平均水平,其中新型工业化水平低于全国平均水平,而江西省信息化程度高于全国平均水平。(2)整个中部地区两化融合水平与全国平均水平相比,相对较为落后,但落后程度不多。(3)中部地区某些省份,信息化程度较高,后续发展潜能明显。(4)江西省两化融合水平与江西省经济发展具有稳定关系,两化融合水平可以作为江西省经济增长的内生变量。因此,本文认为两化融合对区域经济增长具有重要推动作用,江西省应加大对信息产业的投入,深入推进信息化,以信息化带动工业化,实现江西中部崛起的战略目标。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of our economy, the mode of economic development is also changing. The mode of obtaining rapid economic development by relying solely on the input of resources and environment has not been able to meet the long-term sustainable development needs of China's economy. The information technology produced by the development of information industry has the characteristics of high permeability and high benefit, and the information economy driven by it can surpass the original economic development mode. How to combine information technology with traditional industrial production technology, improve the production efficiency in traditional production industry, improve the level of economic profit of enterprises, optimize the allocation of social resources, change the development mode, and break through the bottleneck of current economic development. Become the focus of more and more experts and scholars. Based on the above background, this paper intends to make an in-depth analysis of the situation of the integration of the two transformation in Jiangxi Province, with a view to making a modest contribution to the development of regional economy. This paper first analyzes the current articles on the integration of the two transformation, from the theoretical research of the fusion, the supporting system and mechanism of the integration, the relationship between the integration and the economic growth. The four aspects of the policy arrangement of the fusion are sorted out and the connotation of the related concepts is clarified from the definition of the two fusion. Secondly, by constructing the hierarchical model of the fusion, the connotation of the four levels of technology integration, product integration and industry derivation is clarified. Through the construction of the current gradient model of integration, the advancement process of the integration is clarified. Through the comparison of the two fusion models, the adaptability and characteristics of the current two fusion models are analyzed. From the four dimensions of direction leading factor, pulling force factor, thrust factor and supporting factor, this paper sums up the influencing factors of the two fusion and clarifies the internal relationship and the action mechanism of the two fusion participants. By constructing the dynamic model of the fusion, the operational mechanism of the fusion is analyzed. Thirdly, based on the coordination theory, the paper constructs a composite cooperative model of the two fusion systems, and analyzes the situation of the two fusion systems in Jiangxi Province, the national average and several central provinces by using the collected data. On the basis of the analysis of the degree of integration of the two transformation in Jiangxi Province, the relationship between the degree of fusion and the degree of economic development in Jiangxi Province is analyzed quantitatively. Finally, on the basis of relevant empirical research, this paper gives some suggestions from three aspects of government, enterprise and supporting factors. Through empirical analysis, the following results are obtained: (1) the degree of integration between the two industries in Jiangxi Province is slightly lower than the national average level, and the level of new-type industrialization is lower than the national average level. However, the level of informatization in Jiangxi Province is higher than the national average. (2) compared with the national average, the level of integration between the two regions in the whole central region is relatively backward, but the degree of backwardness is not much. (3) in some provinces of the central region, the level of informatization is relatively high. The potential of subsequent development is obvious. (4) there is a stable relationship between the level of integration and economic development in Jiangxi Province, and the level of integration can be regarded as an endogenous variable of economic growth in Jiangxi Province. Therefore, this paper holds that the integration of the two industries plays an important role in promoting regional economic growth. Jiangxi Province should increase its investment in the information industry, promote information technology in depth, promote industrialization with information technology, and realize the strategic goal of the rise of the central part of Jiangxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：江西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F224

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