临汾市县域经济发展水平研究

发布时间：2018-09-09 16:52

【摘要】：县域经济是一个区域性与开放性兼备的基本经济单元，在城市经济与农村经济之间起着桥梁作用，，是国民经济最基本的单元。自2002年以来，“县域”和“县域经济”的概念第一次被写进党的文献，从而把县域经济在国民经济中的地位摆在了突出位置。进入新世纪以来，临汾市县域经济得到了长足发展，为全市的经济又好又快发展做出了突出贡献。经过多年建设，县域基础设施不断完善，农民收入水平也在不断提高，农村发生了翻天覆地的变化，但是受到地理环境、社会、经济、历史等方面的影响，临汾县域经济发展还存在一些问题，如县与县之间的差距不断拉大，动摇了社会稳定的根基。为此，只有县域经济得到协调发展，才能从根本上推动临汾市的健康发展。全市共辖1区2市14县，县域经济发展之间的差异明显。本文主要选取2012年临汾市统计年鉴中的八项主要经济指标来描述全市县域经济发展状况，运用因子分析和聚类分析多元统计方法，得出了县域经济的综合得分，并对结果进行了排序，以及将全市17个县域划分为三种不同的发展类型：经济发达类型、经济欠发达类型和经济落后类型，基本呈现中部发达、东部次之，西部最落后的格局。通过对17个县域经济特点的研究，进而对临汾市的经济发展提出了可行性的发展对策，以期为全市县域经济的发展和壮大提供科学的理论和实践依据。
[Abstract]:County economy is a regional and open basic economic unit, which acts as a bridge between urban economy and rural economy, and is the most basic unit of national economy. Since 2002, the concepts of "county territory" and "county economy" have been written into the Party's literature for the first time, thus putting the status of county economy in a prominent position in the national economy. Since entering the new century, Linfen county economy has been greatly developed and has made outstanding contributions to the sound and rapid development of the whole city economy. After years of construction, the county infrastructure has been continuously improved, the level of farmers' income has also been continuously raised, and the rural areas have undergone earth-shaking changes, but they are affected by the geographical environment, society, economy, history, and so on. There are still some problems in the development of Linfen county economy, such as the widening gap between counties and counties, which shakes the foundation of social stability. Therefore, only the coordinated development of county economy can fundamentally promote the healthy development of Linfen City. The whole city has jurisdiction 1 district 2 cities 14 counties, the county area economy development difference is obvious. This paper mainly selects eight main economic indicators in the Statistical Yearbook of Linfen City in 2012 to describe the development of the county economy in the whole city, and obtains the comprehensive score of the county economy by using the multivariate statistical methods of factor analysis and cluster analysis. The results are sorted and the 17 counties in the whole city are divided into three different development types: economic development type, economic underdevelopment type and economic backwardness type, which basically presents the pattern of central developed, eastern second and western most backward. Through the study of the characteristics of 17 counties' economy, this paper puts forward feasible development countermeasures for the economic development of Linfen City, in order to provide scientific theoretical and practical basis for the development and expansion of the county economy in the whole city.
【学位授予单位】：山西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

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