山西省发展低碳经济对策研究
发布时间：2018-09-10 17:46
【摘要】：“低碳经济”提出的大背景，是全球气候变暖对人类生存和发展的严峻挑战。随着全球人口和经济规模的不断增长，能源使用带来的环境问题及其诱因不断地为人们所认识，不止是烟雾、光化学烟雾和酸雨等的危害，大气中二氧化碳（C02）浓度升高带来的全球气候变化也已被确认为不争的事实。在此背景下，“碳足迹”、“低碳经济”、“低碳技术”、“低碳发展”、“低碳生活方式”、“低碳社会”、“低碳城市”、“低碳世界”等一系列新概念、新政策应运而生。而能源与经济以至价值观实行大变革的结果，可能将为逐步迈向生态文明走出一条新路，即：摒弃20世纪的传统增长模式，直接应用新世纪的创新技术与创新机制，通过低碳经济模式与低碳生活方式，实现社会可持续发展。 山西省作为我国的煤炭大省，也是能源消耗大省，由于传统山西工业对于能源的巨大利用，而山西省高污染、高能耗产业给环境带来的巨大危害，由于历史、经济结构、发展模式和思想认识等多方面的原因，山西环境污染程度之重，由污染、生态等问题造成的问题和矛盾相当突出，山西省也因此被冠以全国污染之最的“黑帽”。巨大的污染不仅给当地居民生活产生了负面影响，同时由于煤炭资源的不可持续性，使得近年来山西省的经济发展受到了资源与能源供应的限制，因此急需研究适合山西省的低碳经济发展道路。 本文正是基于这样的目的，通过结合低碳经济的相关概念与原理对煤炭的低碳化利用及可持续发展进行研究分析，，通过对统计数据的处理与模型分析，以定量与定性结合的方式研究适合山西省煤炭的低碳化利用及可持续发展道路。
[Abstract]:The background of low carbon economy is a severe challenge to human survival and development caused by global warming. As the global population and economic scale continue to grow, environmental problems and their causes of energy use have been recognized, not only by the hazards of smog, photochemical smog and acid rain, The global climate change caused by the increase of carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere has also been recognized as an indisputable fact. In this context, "carbon footprint", "low-carbon economy", "low-carbon technology", "low-carbon development", "low-carbon lifestyle", "low-carbon society", "low-carbon city", "low-carbon world" and so on are a series of new concepts. The new policy came into being. The result of great changes in energy, economy and even values may lead to a new path towards ecological civilization, that is, to abandon the traditional growth model of the 20th century and directly apply the innovative technologies and innovative mechanisms of the new century. Through the low-carbon economic model and low-carbon lifestyle to achieve sustainable social development. Shanxi Province, as a big coal province in our country, is also a big energy consuming province. Because of the huge utilization of energy by traditional Shanxi industry, and the great harm to the environment caused by high pollution and high energy consumption industry in Shanxi Province, because of the history and economic structure, There are many reasons, such as the development mode and thought understanding, the serious environmental pollution in Shanxi, the problems and contradictions caused by pollution and ecology, and so on. Shanxi Province is therefore called the "black hat" which is the most polluted in the whole country. The huge pollution not only has a negative impact on the local residents' lives, but also because of the unsustainable coal resources, the economic development of Shanxi Province has been restricted by the supply of resources and energy in recent years. Therefore, it is urgent to study the development road of low-carbon economy suitable for Shanxi Province. This paper is based on this purpose, through the combination of low-carbon economy related concepts and principles of coal low-carbon utilization and sustainable development of research and analysis, through the statistical data processing and model analysis. This paper studies the way of low carbonization and sustainable development of coal in Shanxi province by combining quantitative and qualitative methods.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F124.5
本文编号：2235165
[Abstract]:The background of low carbon economy is a severe challenge to human survival and development caused by global warming. As the global population and economic scale continue to grow, environmental problems and their causes of energy use have been recognized, not only by the hazards of smog, photochemical smog and acid rain, The global climate change caused by the increase of carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere has also been recognized as an indisputable fact. In this context, "carbon footprint", "low-carbon economy", "low-carbon technology", "low-carbon development", "low-carbon lifestyle", "low-carbon society", "low-carbon city", "low-carbon world" and so on are a series of new concepts. The new policy came into being. The result of great changes in energy, economy and even values may lead to a new path towards ecological civilization, that is, to abandon the traditional growth model of the 20th century and directly apply the innovative technologies and innovative mechanisms of the new century. Through the low-carbon economic model and low-carbon lifestyle to achieve sustainable social development. Shanxi Province, as a big coal province in our country, is also a big energy consuming province. Because of the huge utilization of energy by traditional Shanxi industry, and the great harm to the environment caused by high pollution and high energy consumption industry in Shanxi Province, because of the history and economic structure, There are many reasons, such as the development mode and thought understanding, the serious environmental pollution in Shanxi, the problems and contradictions caused by pollution and ecology, and so on. Shanxi Province is therefore called the "black hat" which is the most polluted in the whole country. The huge pollution not only has a negative impact on the local residents' lives, but also because of the unsustainable coal resources, the economic development of Shanxi Province has been restricted by the supply of resources and energy in recent years. Therefore, it is urgent to study the development road of low-carbon economy suitable for Shanxi Province. This paper is based on this purpose, through the combination of low-carbon economy related concepts and principles of coal low-carbon utilization and sustainable development of research and analysis, through the statistical data processing and model analysis. This paper studies the way of low carbonization and sustainable development of coal in Shanxi province by combining quantitative and qualitative methods.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F124.5
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