我国发展循环经济的政策特点与完善思路——以生态文明为视角

发布时间：2018-10-10 13:43

【摘要】：循环经济是最大限度地利用资源和保护环境的经济发展模式,倡导经济—社会—环境的和谐发展,代表了一种由传统经济模式向可持续发展模式转变的理论范式。生态文明理念的核心目标在于实现经济发展方式的可持续化和生态化,客观上对我国循环经济政策体系提出了新的要求。我国现有循环经济政策的实施效果并不理想,主要原因在于未能将我国循环经济政策的特点与生态文明理念的要求相结合。文章以生态文明为视角,基于对我国循环经济政策特点的深入剖析,阐述了循环经济政策设计的原理与机制,并进一步提出符合生态文明要求的循环经济政策"内外驱动"优化思路,即通过加强政府、企业和公众参与循环经济实践的能力,激活循环经济发展的内生动力;通过制度创新完善政策环境,为循环经济发展提供良好的外在机制保障。
[Abstract]:Circular economy is a mode of economic development which maximizes the utilization of resources and protects the environment. It advocates the harmonious development of the economic-social-environment and represents a theoretical paradigm from the traditional economic model to the sustainable development model. The core goal of the concept of ecological civilization is to realize the sustainable and ecological development mode of economy, which objectively puts forward new requirements for the policy system of circular economy in our country. The implementation effect of the current circular economy policy in our country is not ideal, the main reason lies in the failure to combine the characteristics of the circular economy policy of our country with the requirement of the idea of ecological civilization. From the perspective of ecological civilization, based on the in-depth analysis of the characteristics of circular economy policy in China, this paper expounds the principle and mechanism of the policy design of circular economy. And further put forward the idea of "internal and external drive" optimization of circular economy policy, which accords with the requirements of ecological civilization, that is, by strengthening the ability of government, enterprises and the public to participate in the practice of circular economy, the endogenous motive force of circular economy development can be activated. Improve the policy environment through institutional innovation to provide a good external mechanism for the development of circular economy.
【作者单位】：天津商业大学法学院;
【分类号】：F120;F205

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