高速公路建设PDA质量巡查系统

发布时间：2018-03-26 21:36

本文选题：高速公路建设　切入点：PDA　出处：《长安大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：由于高速公路项目建设工程量大、质量等级高、协同工作部门多、工期紧等特点,而现场人力资源紧张,监理及管理人员不可能对每个施工现场都做到特别详尽记录与监督。在高速公路建设期,保证施工质量,做到管理无盲区、管理方法和措施与工程建设现状相吻合,及时了解与控制施工现场是保证高速公路安全稳定的建设的基本前提。因此研究高速公路建设质量控制方法具有重要意义。本文针对上述问题,设计并实现了高速公路建设PDA质量巡查系统。该系统包括PDA移动终端子系统、中心数据库、服务端子系统三个部分,管理人员通过手持PDA设备上的移动终端子系统,对施工现场进行地点定位、拍照、描述、上传图片,通过GPRS网络与中心数据库实现通信,将标准质量信息与病害质量信息分类传回后台中心数据库。监管人员与其他管理人员可在后台服务端通过能联网的PC机登陆服务端子系统,访问系统的web服务器进而与后台中心数据库实现数据通信,实时查看现场数据信息,并可远端处理病害信息。该系统通过对数据的统一管理,可以使业主、监理、施工单位管理人员依据各自职能与权限,实现信息资源实时共享,协同管理与解决现场问题,从根本上解决了所有管理人员实时把控现场施工质量与施工进度的问题。本文的研究成果,可极大提高高速公路项目建设管理及施工的信息化、专业化,可有效保证高速公路有序施工,遏制质量通病,节约管理成本,提高管理效能,有利于高速公路施工的精细化管理,提高我国高速公路建设质量管理水平,具有重要的工程实用价值。
[Abstract]:Due to the characteristics of large quantity, high quality grade, cooperative work department and tight construction period of expressway project, the human resources on the spot are tight. It is impossible for supervisors and managers to record and supervise every construction site in detail. During the period of expressway construction, the quality of construction is guaranteed, the blind area is managed, and the management methods and measures are consistent with the present situation of engineering construction. Knowing and controlling the construction site in time is the basic premise to ensure the safety and stability of expressway construction. Therefore, it is of great significance to study the quality control method of expressway construction. This system includes three parts: PDA mobile terminal subsystem, central database and server subsystem. The construction site is located, photographed, described, uploaded and communicated with the central database through the GPRS network. The standard quality information and disease quality information are classified back to the backstage central database. Supervisors and other managers can log on to the server subsystem through a networked PC on the back end server. The web server accessing the system can realize data communication with the backstage central database, view the field data information in real time, and handle the disease information remotely. Through the unified management of the data, the system can make the owners and supervisors, According to their respective functions and limits of authority, the managers of construction units can share information resources in real time, cooperate in management and solve problems on the spot. The problem that all managers control the construction quality and progress in real time is solved fundamentally. The research results of this paper can greatly improve the informatization and specialization of the expressway project construction management and construction. It can effectively guarantee the orderly construction of freeway, contain the common quality problems, save the management cost, improve the efficiency of the management, be helpful to the fine management of the expressway construction, and improve the quality management level of the expressway construction in our country. It has important practical value in engineering.
【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U495;TP311.52

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