大数据背景下山东还是信息化建设研究

发布时间：2018-04-03 22:50

本文选题：海事　切入点：大数据　出处：《大连海事大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：2011年5月,麦肯锡发布了《大数据：创新、竞争和生产力的下一个新领域》报告,指出大数据中蕴含了巨大的价值。微软则开始研究运用大数据分析去发现未知规则,人类社会信息化发展正式进入到一个被称为“大数据(Big Data) "的时代。相对社会各界对大数据的关注和研究不断升温,海事系统对大数据的认知和实践相对迟缓。在海事信息化建设的关键节点,深入研究大数据的内涵和核心技术,结合山东海事信息化建设发展实际,探索以数据驱动的海事管理决策具有很强的现实意义。本文在深入探讨大数据、信息化的概念与特征、大数据与信息化的关系的基础上,以山东海事信息化建设为研究对象,借鉴其他行业系统信息化建设情况,针对山东海事信息化建设存在的问题,根据山东海事信息化建设现状和发展趋势,运用大数据思想对海事系统信息化建设积累的海量数据进行充分利用,在构建数据共享、交换的标准体系的基础上,提出基于大数据的山东海事信息系统架构设计,实现宝贵数据资源的集中、存储和应用,为海事科学监管和决策提供支持。本文共分5个章节：第一章介绍了研究背景、研究意义、研究方法等；第二章介绍了大数据、云计算和信息化概念,并分析了它们相互间的关系；第三章介绍了山东海事信息化建设现状,分析了大数据背景下山东海事信息化存在的问题；第四章提出了基于大数据的山东海事信息系统的总体设计；第五章通过搭建科学监管信息平台实践验证了系统的整体设计思路,利用数据关联调用和挖掘分析技术,实现船舶动态监管、交通流统计分析和执法力量科学调用等功能。
[Abstract]:In May 2011, McKinsey released a report entitled big data: the next New Field of Innovation, Competition and Productivity, pointing out the enormous value involved in big data.Microsoft began to study the use of big data analysis to discover the unknown rules, the development of human society information formally entered the era known as "big data Big data".In contrast to the concern and research of big data from all walks of life, the maritime system's cognition and practice to big data is relatively slow.At the key node of maritime information construction, it is of great practical significance to study the connotation and core technology of big data, and to explore the decision of maritime administration driven by data combined with the development practice of Shandong maritime information construction.On the basis of deeply discussing the concepts and characteristics of big data, information technology and the relationship between big data and informatization, this paper takes Shandong maritime information construction as the research object, and draws lessons from the information construction of other industries.In view of the problems existing in Shandong maritime information construction, according to the present situation and development trend of Shandong maritime information construction, using big data's thought to make full use of the massive data accumulated in the maritime information construction, we are constructing the data sharing.Based on the standard system of exchange, this paper puts forward the framework design of Shandong Maritime Information system based on big data, which realizes the concentration, storage and application of valuable data resources, and provides support for maritime scientific supervision and decision-making.This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter introduces the research background, research significance, research methods and so on, the second chapter introduces big data, cloud computing and information technology concepts, and analyzes the relationship between them.The third chapter introduces the present situation of Shandong maritime information construction, analyzes the existing problems of Shandong maritime informatization under the background of big data, the fourth chapter puts forward the overall design of Shandong maritime information system based on big data.The fifth chapter verifies the whole design idea of the system through the practice of setting up the scientific supervision information platform, and realizes the functions of ship dynamic supervision, traffic flow statistics analysis and law enforcement power scientific call by using the technology of data association calling and mining analysis.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U69-39

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