论环境风险视域中的责任伦理体系之构建

发布时间：2018-05-02 07:37

本文选题：环境风险 + 社会根源　；参考：《学术交流》2013年02期

【摘要】：全球化浪潮的迅速蔓延使当前社会陷入不可预知的环境风险。现代环境风险是科技理性至上的现代性后果、知识依赖性增强的不确定性后果和"有组织的不负责任"的全球化后果,它暴露了GDP主义的危害、科技理性的局限与社会体制的弊端。因此,积极防范并主动应对环境风险挑战的可能出路在于社会责任伦理体系的重构:经济上,推动企业经济内`生型增长模式转变,将环境资本与经济要素纳入发展绩效考核指标;政治上,推进政府绩效考核制度变革,推行政府环境的行政问责;科技上,构建"政产学研"联动的环保科技创新体系,培育新的环保产业经济增长点。此外,搭建社会公众的环保参与平台,努力推进公众内在环境道德自律与外在他律的有机结合。
[Abstract]:The rapid spread of globalization makes the current society fall into unpredictable environmental risks. The modern environmental risk is the modern consequence of the supremacy of scientific and technological rationality, the uncertain consequence of increasing knowledge dependence and the globalization consequence of "organized irresponsibility", which exposes the harm of GDP doctrine. The limitation of science and technology rationality and the malpractice of social system. Therefore, the possible way out for actively preventing and actively responding to the challenge of environmental risk lies in the reconstruction of the ethical system of social responsibility: economically, promoting the transformation of the growth model within the enterprise economy. To bring environmental capital and economic factors into the development performance appraisal index; to promote the reform of the government performance appraisal system and to promote the administrative accountability of the government environment; to construct the environmental protection science and technology innovation system with the linkage of "government, industry, education and research", in the field of science and technology, Cultivate new economic growth point of environmental protection industry. In addition, the environmental protection participation platform of the public should be set up to promote the organic combination of the internal environmental moral self-discipline and the external heteronomy of the public.
【作者单位】：南京林业大学思政部;
【基金】：2012年度国家社会科学基金资助青年项目(12CZX066)“发展中国家的生态文明理论研究”的阶段性成果之一江苏省教育厅2011年度高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目(2011SJB720006)“生态困境的道德哲学研究”的阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：B82-058

【参考文献】