未成年人犯罪的网络成因研究
发布时间：2019-05-19 10:30
【摘要】： 未成年人犯罪已成为一个社会公认的突出问题,状况令人担忧。预防未成年人犯罪不仅关系到国家稳定和社会和谐,更关系到成千上万的未成年人的成长。与此同时,未成年人的生活已经和网络越来越紧密地联系在一起。一方面是不断增长的犯罪趋势,一方面是与网络的关系越来越密切,两者之间有何联系?又是什么原因导致这种联系?笔者从研究中发现网络对当前的未成年人犯罪有着深刻影响。网络究竟是怎样影响到未成年人的犯罪率的?网络引起了未成年人心理上的怎样变化?这些变化与犯罪又有怎样的关联。这些问题无疑与未成年人犯罪原因理论密切相关。本文拟从未成年人犯罪的网络成因入手,试图能对未成年人犯罪原因的一般研究作出贡献。 本文共分为五个部分,分别是:第一章、引言;第二章、网络影响下的未成年人犯罪概述;第三章、未成年人犯罪的网络成因分析;第四章、对网络引发未成年人犯罪的预防对策;第五章、结论。 论文第一部分是引言,简要阐述了当前未成年人犯罪的情况以及与网络的关联; 论文第二步分是对网络影响下的未成年人犯罪进行概述,包括与网络相关的未成年人犯罪的一般情况和主要特点、网络对未成年人犯罪的具体影响以及本文研究的意义。论文指出,随着信息时代的到来,未成年人犯罪与网络的关系也越来越密切。网络对未成年人犯罪的具体影响主要表现在三个方面:一、网络不良信息对未成年人犯罪的影响,主要包括色情信息和暴力信息;二、上网交往对未成年人犯罪的影响,包括在网吧直接交友和网上交友;三、网络成瘾对未成年人犯罪的影响,主要是网络费用导致的财产犯罪。通过对未成年人犯罪的网络成因进行研究,可以有助于我们对未成年人犯罪原因的整体分析,从而有效预防和减少未成年人犯罪。同时,未成年人犯罪的网络成因研究也是广大未成年人健康成长的需要。 论文第三部分是是未成年人犯罪的网络成因分析,这也是论文重点阐述的部分。论文借助犯罪学中犯罪原因理论中的若干假说解释了网络不良信息导致未成年人犯罪的原因、上网不良交往导致未成年人犯罪的原因、网络成瘾导致未成年人犯罪的原因,最后,论文指出,网络对未成年人社会化过程的阻断(这种阻断包括容易造成未成年人自我同一和角色混淆、引起未成年人程度不同的交往障碍和挫折感、造成未成年人道德感、社会责任感的减弱,以及导致未成年人心理正常成长受阻),也许是造成未成年人犯罪更为根本的因素。 论文第四部分是预防网络影响未成年人犯罪的对策。论文认为应当把教育、法治、和宏观机制构建作为预防网络影响未成年人犯罪的对策。 论文第五部分是结论。
[Abstract]:Juvenile delinquency has become a prominent problem recognized by society, and the situation is worrisome. The prevention of juvenile delinquency is not only related to national stability and social harmony, but also related to the growth of thousands of minors. At the same time, the life of minors has become more and more closely linked to the Internet. On the one hand, there is a growing trend of crime, on the other hand, the relationship with the network is getting closer and closer, what is the relationship between the two? What causes this connection? The author finds from the study that the network has a profound impact on the current juvenile delinquency. How on earth does the network affect the crime rate of minors? How does the network cause how to change the psychology of minors? How do these changes have anything to do with crime? There is no doubt that these problems are closely related to the theory of the causes of juvenile delinquency. Starting with the network causes of juvenile delinquency, this paper tries to contribute to the general study of the causes of juvenile delinquency. This paper is divided into five parts, namely: the first chapter, introduction; the second chapter, an overview of juvenile delinquency under the influence of the network; the third chapter, the analysis of the network causes of juvenile delinquency; The fourth chapter, the prevention countermeasures of juvenile delinquency caused by the network; the fifth chapter, the conclusion. The first part of the paper is the introduction, which briefly expounds the current situation of juvenile delinquency and the relationship with the network. The second step of the paper is an overview of juvenile delinquency under the influence of the network, including the general situation and main characteristics of juvenile delinquency related to the network. The specific influence of the network on juvenile delinquency and the significance of this study. The paper points out that with the advent of the information age, the relationship between juvenile delinquency and the network is getting closer and closer. The specific impact of the network on juvenile delinquency is mainly manifested in three aspects: first, the impact of network bad information on juvenile delinquency, including pornographic information and violence information; Second, the influence of online communication on juvenile delinquency, including making friends directly and online in Internet cafes; third, the impact of Internet addiction on juvenile delinquency, mainly property crime caused by network expenses. Through the study of the network causes of juvenile delinquency, it can help us to analyze the causes of juvenile delinquency as a whole, so as to effectively prevent and reduce juvenile delinquency. At the same time, the study of the network causes of juvenile delinquency is also the need for the healthy growth of minors. The third part of the paper is the analysis of the network causes of juvenile delinquency, which is also the key part of the paper. With the help of some hypotheses in the theory of causes of crime in Criminology, this paper explains the causes of juvenile delinquency caused by bad information on the Internet, the causes of juvenile delinquency caused by bad communication on the Internet, and the causes of juvenile delinquency caused by Internet addiction. Finally, the paper points out that the network blocks the socialization process of minors (this blocking includes easy to cause minors' self-identity and role confusion, resulting in communication obstacles and frustration of different degrees of minors. The moral sense of minors, the weakening of social responsibility, and the hindrance of the normal psychological growth of minors may be more fundamental factors in juvenile delinquency. The fourth part of the paper is the countermeasures to prevent the network from affecting juvenile delinquency. The paper holds that education, the rule of law and the construction of macro-mechanism should be taken as the countermeasures to prevent the influence of the network on juvenile delinquency. The fifth part of the paper is the conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：C913.5
本文编号：2480651
[Abstract]:Juvenile delinquency has become a prominent problem recognized by society, and the situation is worrisome. The prevention of juvenile delinquency is not only related to national stability and social harmony, but also related to the growth of thousands of minors. At the same time, the life of minors has become more and more closely linked to the Internet. On the one hand, there is a growing trend of crime, on the other hand, the relationship with the network is getting closer and closer, what is the relationship between the two? What causes this connection? The author finds from the study that the network has a profound impact on the current juvenile delinquency. How on earth does the network affect the crime rate of minors? How does the network cause how to change the psychology of minors? How do these changes have anything to do with crime? There is no doubt that these problems are closely related to the theory of the causes of juvenile delinquency. Starting with the network causes of juvenile delinquency, this paper tries to contribute to the general study of the causes of juvenile delinquency. This paper is divided into five parts, namely: the first chapter, introduction; the second chapter, an overview of juvenile delinquency under the influence of the network; the third chapter, the analysis of the network causes of juvenile delinquency; The fourth chapter, the prevention countermeasures of juvenile delinquency caused by the network; the fifth chapter, the conclusion. The first part of the paper is the introduction, which briefly expounds the current situation of juvenile delinquency and the relationship with the network. The second step of the paper is an overview of juvenile delinquency under the influence of the network, including the general situation and main characteristics of juvenile delinquency related to the network. The specific influence of the network on juvenile delinquency and the significance of this study. The paper points out that with the advent of the information age, the relationship between juvenile delinquency and the network is getting closer and closer. The specific impact of the network on juvenile delinquency is mainly manifested in three aspects: first, the impact of network bad information on juvenile delinquency, including pornographic information and violence information; Second, the influence of online communication on juvenile delinquency, including making friends directly and online in Internet cafes; third, the impact of Internet addiction on juvenile delinquency, mainly property crime caused by network expenses. Through the study of the network causes of juvenile delinquency, it can help us to analyze the causes of juvenile delinquency as a whole, so as to effectively prevent and reduce juvenile delinquency. At the same time, the study of the network causes of juvenile delinquency is also the need for the healthy growth of minors. The third part of the paper is the analysis of the network causes of juvenile delinquency, which is also the key part of the paper. With the help of some hypotheses in the theory of causes of crime in Criminology, this paper explains the causes of juvenile delinquency caused by bad information on the Internet, the causes of juvenile delinquency caused by bad communication on the Internet, and the causes of juvenile delinquency caused by Internet addiction. Finally, the paper points out that the network blocks the socialization process of minors (this blocking includes easy to cause minors' self-identity and role confusion, resulting in communication obstacles and frustration of different degrees of minors. The moral sense of minors, the weakening of social responsibility, and the hindrance of the normal psychological growth of minors may be more fundamental factors in juvenile delinquency. The fourth part of the paper is the countermeasures to prevent the network from affecting juvenile delinquency. The paper holds that education, the rule of law and the construction of macro-mechanism should be taken as the countermeasures to prevent the influence of the network on juvenile delinquency. The fifth part of the paper is the conclusion.
【学位授予单位】：对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：C913.5
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