经典逻辑、自由逻辑与空词项
发布时间：2018-11-14 16:58
【摘要】：经典逻辑与自由逻辑都涉及空词项问题。经典逻辑对空词项采取的是一种否定的态度,它要求命题的"主词非空",在逻辑中排斥带有空词项的命题,从而导致经典逻辑与存在问题缠绕在一起。自由逻辑把空词项视为合法的逻辑词项,允许含有空词项的命题出现在逻辑系统中,并试图给包含空词项的命题以恰当的语义解释。自由逻辑对空词项的这一积极态度,带来了一系列逻辑和哲学上的好处。
[Abstract]:Both classical logic and free logic involve empty words. Classical logic adopts a negative attitude towards empty words, which requires the proposition "subject is not empty" and repel the proposition with empty words in logic, which leads to the intertwining of classical logic and existential problems. Free logic regards empty word items as legitimate logical words items and allows the proposition with empty word items to appear in the logic system and tries to give proper semantic interpretation to the proposition containing empty word items. This positive attitude of free logic to empty words brings a series of logical and philosophical benefits.
【作者单位】： 华南师范大学政治与行政学院;贵州师范大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“自由逻辑及其相关哲学问题研究”(项目编号:13BZX068)的成果
【分类号】：B81-0
本文编号：2331762
[Abstract]:Both classical logic and free logic involve empty words. Classical logic adopts a negative attitude towards empty words, which requires the proposition "subject is not empty" and repel the proposition with empty words in logic, which leads to the intertwining of classical logic and existential problems. Free logic regards empty word items as legitimate logical words items and allows the proposition with empty word items to appear in the logic system and tries to give proper semantic interpretation to the proposition containing empty word items. This positive attitude of free logic to empty words brings a series of logical and philosophical benefits.
【作者单位】： 华南师范大学政治与行政学院;贵州师范大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“自由逻辑及其相关哲学问题研究”(项目编号:13BZX068)的成果
【分类号】：B81-0
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