图形推理研究
发布时间：2018-12-29 12:15
【摘要】：对于人类的智能而言,抽象推理和形象推理缺一不可,而图形推理是形象推理非常重要的形式。积极、深入地开展图形推理规律的研究,对于揭示人类智能的本质、进一步开发人类的智力潜能具有非常重要的理论意义。图形推理是以推理为主、其他思维方式为辅的综合性思维过程;图形推理的有效性既考虑图形在空间形式结构上的联系,又考虑图形与图形之间内容上的联系;图形推理的结论有些是确定的,有些是不确定的,图形推理培养的是发散型思维。图形推理可以分为必然型和或然型、确定型和不确定型、直指型和意谓型、平面型和立体型等多种不同的推理形式。图形推理具有重要的创新功能。
[Abstract]:Abstract reasoning and image reasoning are indispensable for human intelligence, and graphic reasoning is a very important form of image reasoning. It is of great theoretical significance to study the laws of graphic reasoning actively and deeply for revealing the nature of human intelligence and further developing human intellectual potential. Graphic reasoning is a comprehensive thinking process, which is mainly based on reasoning and supplemented by other modes of thinking, and the validity of graphic reasoning not only considers the relationship between graphics in spatial form and structure, but also considers the connection between graphics and the content of graphics. Some of the conclusions of graphic reasoning are certain and some of them are uncertain. Graphic reasoning can be divided into certain and probable types, definite and uncertain types, direct and semantic types, plane types and stereoscopic types, and so on. Graphic reasoning has important innovative function.
【作者单位】： 南京大学现代逻辑与逻辑应用研究所
【分类号】：B811.23
[Abstract]:Abstract reasoning and image reasoning are indispensable for human intelligence, and graphic reasoning is a very important form of image reasoning. It is of great theoretical significance to study the laws of graphic reasoning actively and deeply for revealing the nature of human intelligence and further developing human intellectual potential. Graphic reasoning is a comprehensive thinking process, which is mainly based on reasoning and supplemented by other modes of thinking, and the validity of graphic reasoning not only considers the relationship between graphics in spatial form and structure, but also considers the connection between graphics and the content of graphics. Some of the conclusions of graphic reasoning are certain and some of them are uncertain. Graphic reasoning can be divided into certain and probable types, definite and uncertain types, direct and semantic types, plane types and stereoscopic types, and so on. Graphic reasoning has important innovative function.
【作者单位】： 南京大学现代逻辑与逻辑应用研究所
【分类号】：B811.23
【共引文献】
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