西方民主视域中的财产权:一项观念史的考察

发布时间：2018-03-15 21:37

本文选题：民主发展　切入点：财产权观念　出处：《湖北社会科学》2016年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：财产权利和民主发展密切相关。财产首先是一种历史性的观念,17世纪以前,私人财产权也包括公共财产权。17世纪之后,财产的内容被窄化为私有财产,它是资本主义社会的产物,也是自由主义民主理论的经济权利观的基础。自由主义民主财产观认为财产等同于私有财产,财产是一种对于物的权利,而不是关于收益的权利,其功能在于对个人劳动的刺激和诱导。自由主义民主财产观狭隘性导致自由主义民主在当代呈现出许多的弊病。参与式民主则致力于重建一种深化民主发展的财产权理论,扩大而不是窄化公民财产权的内容,将其扩展为一种包含着公民政治权利和社会权利在内的经济权利。
[Abstract]:Property rights are closely related to democratic development. Property is first and foremost a historical concept. Before the 17th century, private property rights also included public property rights. After the 17th century, the content of property was narrowed to private property. It is the product of the capitalist society and the basis of the economic rights view of the liberal democratic theory. The liberal democratic property view holds that property is equal to private property, and property is a right to things, not a right about income. Its function is to stimulate and induce individual labor. The parochialism of liberalism democratic property view leads to many defects of liberal democracy in contemporary times. Participatory democracy is devoted to reconstructing a theory of property rights that deepens the development of democracy. The content of civil property rights is expanded to include civil political rights and social rights.
【作者单位】：湘潭大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“中国特色协商民主过程中的公民有序参与研究”(15KS066) 教育部人文社科重点研究基地开放课题“国家建设视域中的毛泽东政治协商思想研究”(14MY09) 湖南省教育厅重点项目“中国特色协商民主过程中的公民有序参与研究”(15A191) 湖南省“十三五”教育科学规划项目“多元主体参与下的大学协商治理机制构建研究”(XJK016BGD071)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：D082

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