天津市武清区大黄堡镇基层党内民主选举研究

发布时间：2018-04-29 13:18

本文选题：农村 + 党内选举　；参考：《天津商业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：当前,我国进入全面建成小康社会的关键阶段。习近平总书记指出,小康不小康,关键看老乡。村党支部是农村工作的领导核心,这使得完善农村基层党组织的建设变得尤为重要和迫切。农村基层党内选举民主与否,直接影响着能否选出一支为人民办实事的党支部领导班子,能否真正代表人民的利益。完善的基层党内民主选举是基层党组织建设中重要的一环,直接关系到农村基层党组织的影响力和作用力。因此,研究农村党内民主选举的现状是一项非常重要的课题。本文以大黄堡镇基层党内民主选举为研究对象,结合国内的研究现状,透视该镇在党内选举中存在的问题,阐明存在这些问题的原因,并给出几点完善的建议。本文共分为五部分:第一部分,前言,主要阐述本文的选题的背景、选题的意义、研究的现状、研究方法、研究的重点、难点、预期创新点和基层党内民主选举的相关理论知识等,这部分为论文的书写奠定理论基础。第二部分,介绍大黄堡镇的基本情况和党员总体情况。包括对该镇的地理位置、人口情况、经济水平等进行介绍;以及对该镇党员情况的介绍包括党员人数、性别结构、年龄结构、文化水平、职业等基本情况的介绍。第三部分,介绍大黄堡镇村党支部换届选举工作的内容。主要介绍该镇党内选举工作的选举方案、选举流程、选举方法。第四部分,大黄堡镇党内选举工作的情况以及存在的问题,原因。以最近一次村党支部换届选举为例介绍了该镇选举工作的基本情况,并L村为例,详细介绍选举工作是如何在实际中展开的。经过对该镇调查数据和文件政策的分析,论述了该镇在党内选举工作中存在的问题:上级党委控制功能凸显,影响选举结果;选举方案单一,选举形式化;党员的民主意识、权利意识、竞选意识淡薄;不正当的竞选行为。分析阐明造成这些问题的几点原因:历史传统方面的原因;党内选举制度落实不到位;党员缺乏党内民主选举理论素养;相关监督机制缺乏。第五部分,提出几点完善大黄堡镇基层党内选举的对策。这部分主要针对大黄堡镇党内选举存在的问题,提出几点改善的对策。完善候选人提名和介绍制度;建立专职的农村党内选举管理机构;加大政策宣传力度,增强党员参选意识;建立竞争的选举制度,鼓励党员参与竞选;建立健全监督机制;设立单独的投票房间,保证投票的独立性。
[Abstract]:At present, our country enters the key stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that well-off is not well-off, the key to see fellow villagers. The village party branch is the leading core of the rural work, which makes the construction of the rural grass-roots party organization more important and urgent. Whether the rural grassroots party election is democratic or not directly affects whether or not a leading body of the Party branch that does practical work for the people can be elected and whether the interests of the people can be truly represented. The perfect democratic election is an important link in the construction of grass-roots party organization, which is directly related to the influence and force of rural grass-roots party organization. Therefore, it is a very important subject to study the present situation of rural inner-party democratic election. This article takes the grassroots inner-party democratic election in the town of Great Yellow River as the research object, combines the domestic research present situation, perspective the existing problems in the inner-party election of this town, clarifies the reason of these problems, and gives some perfect suggestions. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part, the preface, mainly describes the background of this topic, the significance of the topic, the status quo of the study, research methods, the focus of the study, difficulties, This part lays a theoretical foundation for the writing of the thesis. The second part introduces the basic situation and the general situation of the Party members in the town of Great Huanghuang. It includes an introduction to the geographical location, population and economic level of the town, as well as an introduction to the party members in the town, including the number of Party members, gender structure, age structure, education level, occupation and so on. The third part introduces the content of the Party branch election in Dahangbao Town. This paper mainly introduces the election plan, election process and election method of the party election work in this town. The fourth part, the situation of the inner-party election in the Great Huanghuang Town as well as the existing problems and reasons. Taking the recent election of the Party branch of the village as an example, this paper introduces the basic situation of the election work in this town, and the example of L village, introduces in detail how the election work is carried out in practice. Through the analysis of the investigation data and document policy of the town, this paper discusses the problems existing in the party election work in the town: the control function of the party committee at the higher level is prominent, which influences the election result, the election plan is single, the election is formalized, the democratic consciousness of the party members is also discussed. A weak sense of right or election; an illegitimate campaign. This paper analyzes and clarifies the causes of these problems: the historical and traditional reasons; the inner-party electoral system is not carried out; the Party members lack theoretical literacy of inner-party democratic election; and the relevant supervision mechanism is lacking. In the fifth part, the author puts forward some countermeasures to improve the basic-level inner-party election in the town of Great Huanghuang. This part mainly aims at the problem of the inner-party election in the town of Great Huanghuang, and puts forward some countermeasures to improve it. Perfect the system of nomination and introduction of candidates; establish a full-time rural inner-party election management organization; increase policy publicity to enhance party members' awareness of running in elections; establish competitive election system to encourage party members to participate in the election; establish and improve the supervision mechanism; Set up separate voting rooms to ensure the independence of the vote.
【学位授予单位】：天津商业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D262

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