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中国共产党与建国以来民族地区法制建设研究

发布时间:2018-06-07 04:04

  本文选题:中国共产党 + 民族区域自治 ; 参考:《中共吉林省委党校》2011年硕士论文


【摘要】:1949年10月1日,新中国成立,中国共产党由一个革命党转变成为一个执政党。在中国共产党的领导下,少数民族地区先后建立了不同行政等级的民族自治地方共计155个,包括5个自治区、30个自治州、120个自治县(旗)。在执政过程中,中国共产党需要把执政党的民族政策通过立法的途径转变为法律法规在民族地区予以推行。宪法以根本法的形式确定了民族区域自治作为我国的一项基本政治制度;《民族区域自治法》作为民族立法的里程碑,为我国实现各民族平等、团结和共同繁荣提供了强而有力的保障。 在中国共产党的正确领导下,在全国人民的共同努力下,我国顺利完成了党的十五大提出的到2010年形成中国特色社会主义法律体系的立法工作目标。2011年1月24日,全国人大常委会办公厅举行“形成中国特色社会主义法律体系座谈会”,认真总结了形成中国特色社会主义法律体系的基本经验。民族地区的法律法规作为中国特色社会主义法律体系的重要组成部分,紧紧围绕贯彻落实民族区域自治这项基本政策,形成了具有中国特色的民族法律法规体系。 本文从法制建设的角度来研究党史,以建国以来中共的民族区域自治政策为主导,以民族地区的法制建设为主体展开论述,通过对民族区域自治与时俱进的研究,期待能为社会主义法治社会和和谐社会建设以及中国特色民族法律体系的完善,提供政策咨询意见。
[Abstract]:October 1, 1949, the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China from a revolutionary party to a ruling party. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, a total of 155 autonomous areas of different administrative levels have been established in ethnic minority areas, including 5 autonomous regions, 30 autonomous prefectures and 120 autonomous counties. In the process of ruling, the Communist Party of China needs to change the national policy of the ruling party into laws and regulations to be carried out in minority areas. The Constitution defines regional national autonomy as a basic political system in China, and the Law on Regional National Autonomy, as a milestone of national legislation, provides equality for all ethnic groups in China. Solidarity and common prosperity provide strong and powerful guarantees. Under the correct leadership of the Communist Party of China and with the concerted efforts of the people of the whole country, China has successfully completed the legislative work target of forming a socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics set by the 15th National Congress of the Party by 2010. On January 24, 2011, The General Office of the standing Committee of the National people's Congress held a "Symposium on the formation of Socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics", which conscientiously summed up the basic experience in forming the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. As an important part of the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, the laws and regulations of ethnic regions closely revolve around the implementation of the basic policy of regional autonomy of ethnic groups and form a system of laws and regulations with Chinese characteristics. This paper studies the history of the Party from the angle of legal system construction, taking the policy of ethnic regional autonomy of the Communist Party of China (CPC) since the founding of the people's Republic of China as the leading factor, and taking the legal system construction of ethnic areas as the main body, through the research on the national regional autonomy advancing with the times. It is expected to provide policy advice for the construction of socialist society ruled by law and harmonious society, as well as the perfection of national legal system with Chinese characteristics.
【学位授予单位】:中共吉林省委党校
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2011
【分类号】:D633

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