中共八大对党内民主的贡献及其时代价值
发布时间：2018-10-20 13:12
【摘要】：党内民主是党的生命,是增强党的创新活力、巩固党的团结统一的重要保证。中国共产党第八次全国代表大会是中国共产党成为执政党后召开的第一次全国代表大会,在中国共产党建设的历史上发挥着承前启后、继往开来的重要作用。八大创新了党内民主理论和党内民主制度,不仅对于当时中国共产党的党内民主建设意义重大,而且对于当前中国共产党党内民主的发展也具有深远的启示。八大是中国共产党建设史上的重要里程碑。 本文从八大发展党内民主的时代背景入手,在梳理马克思、恩格斯和列宁的无产阶级党内民主理论以及中国共产党的党内民主理论的基础上系统总结了八大对于党内民主的贡献,揭示了八大不可磨火的时代价值。文章分为三个部分,具体内容如下： 第一部分从国内和国际两个角度分析了八大发展党内民主的时代背景,论证了八大发展党内民主的重要性和必要性 第二部分以马克思、恩格斯、列宁以及中国共产党的党内民主理论为基础,系统阐释了八大对党内民主的贡献,并分析了八大在党内民主理论建设和制度建设方面的不足。八大对党内民主的贡献主要表现在两个方面：党内民主理论创新和党内民主制度创新。八大的党内民主理论创新主要包括发展党的民主集中制理论、提出全而监督思想、深化对党员民主权利的认识、丰富党的群众路线理论；八大的党内民主制度创新主要包括强调坚持党的集体领导制度、实行党代表大会常任制、改革党内民主选举制度、酝酿废除领导干部职务终身制。 第三部分论证了八大发展党内民主对于中国共产党的建设、中国的社会主义建设事业以及国际共产主义运动的重要意义,总结了八大以理论建设为基础、以制度建设为重点、以创新精神为指引发展党内民主的新思路,着重提出要以史为鉴,继承和发扬八大的民主精神和创新精神,克服其历史局限性,积极发展党内民主保证党的政治路线贯彻落实,坚决反对个人崇拜,继续扩大党代表大会常任制的试点工作,将党内民主的各项制度落到实处,这正是中国共产党第八次全国代表大会的时代价值所在。
[Abstract]:Inner-Party democracy is the life of the Party, and an important guarantee to strengthen the Party's innovative vitality and consolidate the Party's unity and unity. The eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China is the first national Congress of the Communist Party of China since it became the ruling party, which plays an important role in the history of the construction of the Communist Party of China. The eighth National Congress has innovated the theory of inner-party democracy and the inner-party democratic system, which is not only of great significance to the CPC's inner-party democratic construction at that time, but also has profound enlightenment to the current development of the CPC's inner-party democracy. The eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China is an important milestone in the construction history of the Communist Party of China. Starting with the background of the eighth National Congress for the Development of Inner-Party Democracy, this paper is combing Marx. On the basis of Engels' and Lenin's theory of proletarian inner-party democracy and CPC's theory of inner-party democracy, this paper systematically sums up the contribution of the eighth National Congress to inner-party democracy, and reveals the value of the age in which the eighth Congress cannot be tempered. The article is divided into three parts: the first part analyzes the background of the eight National Congress on the development of inner-party democracy from the domestic and international perspectives. It demonstrates the importance and necessity of developing inner-party democracy at the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The second part, based on the theory of inner-party democracy of Marx, Engels, Lenin and the Communist Party of China, systematically explains the contribution of the eighth National Congress to inner-party democracy. And analyzed the eight Party Congress in the party democracy theory construction and the system construction aspect insufficiency. The contribution of the eighth National Congress to inner-party democracy is mainly manifested in two aspects: the theoretical innovation of inner-party democracy and the innovation of inner-party democratic system. The innovation of democracy theory of the eighth National Congress mainly includes developing the theory of democratic centralism of the Party, putting forward the idea of complete supervision, deepening the understanding of the democratic rights of the Party members, and enriching the theory of the mass line of the Party. The innovation of the democratic system in the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China mainly includes insisting on the collective leadership system of the Party, implementing the permanent system of the Party Congress, reforming the democratic election system within the Party, and contemplating the abolition of the tenure system of leading cadres. The third part demonstrates the significance of the development of inner-party democracy in the eighth National Congress for the construction of the Communist Party of China, the cause of socialist construction in China and the international communist movement. The new idea of developing inner-party democracy under the guidance of the spirit of innovation puts forward emphatically that we should learn from history, inherit and carry forward the spirit of democracy and innovation of the eighth National Congress of the CPC, overcome its historical limitations, and actively develop inner-party democracy to ensure the implementation of the party's political line. We resolutely oppose the personality cult, continue to expand the pilot work of the permanent system of the Party Congress, and implement all systems of inner-party democracy, which is precisely the value of the times of the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D262.1
本文编号：2283284
[Abstract]:Inner-Party democracy is the life of the Party, and an important guarantee to strengthen the Party's innovative vitality and consolidate the Party's unity and unity. The eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China is the first national Congress of the Communist Party of China since it became the ruling party, which plays an important role in the history of the construction of the Communist Party of China. The eighth National Congress has innovated the theory of inner-party democracy and the inner-party democratic system, which is not only of great significance to the CPC's inner-party democratic construction at that time, but also has profound enlightenment to the current development of the CPC's inner-party democracy. The eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China is an important milestone in the construction history of the Communist Party of China. Starting with the background of the eighth National Congress for the Development of Inner-Party Democracy, this paper is combing Marx. On the basis of Engels' and Lenin's theory of proletarian inner-party democracy and CPC's theory of inner-party democracy, this paper systematically sums up the contribution of the eighth National Congress to inner-party democracy, and reveals the value of the age in which the eighth Congress cannot be tempered. The article is divided into three parts: the first part analyzes the background of the eight National Congress on the development of inner-party democracy from the domestic and international perspectives. It demonstrates the importance and necessity of developing inner-party democracy at the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. The second part, based on the theory of inner-party democracy of Marx, Engels, Lenin and the Communist Party of China, systematically explains the contribution of the eighth National Congress to inner-party democracy. And analyzed the eight Party Congress in the party democracy theory construction and the system construction aspect insufficiency. The contribution of the eighth National Congress to inner-party democracy is mainly manifested in two aspects: the theoretical innovation of inner-party democracy and the innovation of inner-party democratic system. The innovation of democracy theory of the eighth National Congress mainly includes developing the theory of democratic centralism of the Party, putting forward the idea of complete supervision, deepening the understanding of the democratic rights of the Party members, and enriching the theory of the mass line of the Party. The innovation of the democratic system in the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China mainly includes insisting on the collective leadership system of the Party, implementing the permanent system of the Party Congress, reforming the democratic election system within the Party, and contemplating the abolition of the tenure system of leading cadres. The third part demonstrates the significance of the development of inner-party democracy in the eighth National Congress for the construction of the Communist Party of China, the cause of socialist construction in China and the international communist movement. The new idea of developing inner-party democracy under the guidance of the spirit of innovation puts forward emphatically that we should learn from history, inherit and carry forward the spirit of democracy and innovation of the eighth National Congress of the CPC, overcome its historical limitations, and actively develop inner-party democracy to ensure the implementation of the party's political line. We resolutely oppose the personality cult, continue to expand the pilot work of the permanent system of the Party Congress, and implement all systems of inner-party democracy, which is precisely the value of the times of the eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
【学位授予单位】：首都师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：D262.1
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