武汉市农户宅基地使用权流转的福利变化研究

发布时间：2018-01-19 09:39

本文关键词： 宅基地使用权流转农户福利可行能力城中村郊区　出处：《广东土地科学》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：宅基地是农民的生存之所,对农民具有福利效用。本研究以Sen的可行能力福利理论为基础构建农户宅基地使用权流转的福利变化评价指标体系,利用模糊综合评价模型,基于101份问卷调查数据,在分析武汉市农户宅基地使用权流转福利变化的基础上,重点对城中村与郊区的农户福利变化进行比较分析。结果表明,武汉市农户宅基地使用权流转有利于从居住条件、社区环境、社会保障和心理感受等方面提高农户福利,特别是社区环境提升明显。而相比较城中村宅基地使用权流转后农民情感满意度的明显下降,郊区农户则由于宅基地流转后社区环境的明显改善而大大提高了福利水平。因此,应针对不同的区位条件制定差别化的宅基地流转扶持政策,以保障和提高农户的基本福利。同时,需加强宅基地流转后的社区文化建设,提升农户的自我认可。
[Abstract]:Homestead is the survival of farmers and has welfare utility. Based on Sen's feasible ability welfare theory, this study constructs the evaluation index system of the change of farmers' right to use the homestead. Using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model, based on 101 questionnaires data, based on the analysis of the transfer of land use rights of farmers in Wuhan on the basis of welfare changes. The results show that the transfer of the right to use the homestead of rural households in Wuhan is beneficial to the living conditions and community environment. Social security and psychological feelings and other aspects to improve the welfare of farmers, especially the community environment is obviously enhanced. Compared with the village in the city after the transfer of homestead use rights, farmers' emotional satisfaction decreased significantly. Suburban farmers because of the obvious improvement of the community environment after the circulation of homestead greatly improve the welfare level. Therefore, we should make a differential homestead transfer support policy according to different location conditions. In order to protect and improve the basic welfare of farmers, it is necessary to strengthen the construction of community culture after the transfer of homestead, and promote the self-recognition of farmers.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(71403095)
【分类号】：F321.1
【正文快照】： 引言宅基地作为农户的重要资产,是其生产生活的载体,具有福利分配的性质[1]。但在我国城镇化快速发展的背景下,城市建设对土地需求逐年增长,供需矛盾日益突出。与此同时,农村出现人口大规模迁移,大量宅基地出现闲置,低效利用以及频繁的隐形交易等现象。因而,进行宅基地使用权

【相似文献】