金州新区农村社区公共服务体系建设调查研究

发布时间：2018-03-01 22:30

本文关键词： 金州新区农村社区公共服务体系建设　出处：《大连理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：完善农村社区公共服务体系是建设新农村的重要内容。本文通过调查研究,分析金州新区农村社区公共服务体系的现状和问题,并联系当地发展实际,在借鉴其他地区成功经验的基础上,形成一套适合我国农村社区发展与治理的公共服务体系建设模式。首先,采用问卷调查和访谈调查相结合的方式,从社会保障、医疗、基础设施和环境、教育、农业生产、治安稳定及文化体育等七个方面对农村社区居民开展调查,全面、深入地了解当地居民对公共服务的真实看法,了解居民对公共服务的满意程度。其次,通过对调研数据的深入分析,发现农村社区公共服务体系建设中的一些问题。调查研究发现,金州新区农村社区公共服务体系建设还存在社会保障水平较低、医疗卫生资源短缺、基础设施供需失衡、供给主体单一、生态环境堪忧、农业生产服务水平不高、精神文化生活匮乏等问题。并从城乡二元结构,事权财权不对称,供给沟通机制不健全和供给主体单一等方面分析了问题的成因。最后,提出完善金州新区农村社区公共服务体系的对策建议。譬如,建立农村社区公共服务多主体供给机制,完善政府绩效考核机制,完善农村社区沟通渠道等等,通过这些对策使农村社区能够充分发挥公共服务职能,为全国各地区的农村社区公共服务体系建设提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:Perfecting the public service system of rural community is an important content in the construction of new countryside. Through investigation and research, this paper analyzes the present situation and problems of the public service system of rural community in Jinzhou New District, and connects with the local development practice. Based on the successful experiences of other regions, a set of public service system construction model suitable for the development and governance of rural communities in our country has been formed. First of all, a combination of questionnaire survey and interview investigation is adopted, from the perspective of social security and medical treatment, Seven aspects, including infrastructure and environment, education, agricultural production, public security stability and cultural and sports, were conducted to investigate rural community residents in order to comprehensively and deeply understand the real views of local residents on public services. Secondly, through the in-depth analysis of the survey data, we find some problems in the construction of public service system in rural communities. The construction of public service system of rural community in Jinzhou New District also has low level of social security, shortage of medical and health resources, imbalance of supply and demand of infrastructure, single main body of supply, poor ecological environment, low level of agricultural production and service. It also analyzes the causes of the problems from the dual structure of urban and rural areas, asymmetric financial power, imperfect supply communication mechanism and single supply subject. Put forward the countermeasures and suggestions to perfect the rural community public service system in Jinzhou New District, for example, establish the multi-subject supply mechanism of the rural community public service, perfect the government performance appraisal mechanism, perfect the communication channel of the rural community, etc. Through these countermeasures, the rural community can give full play to the public service function and provide reference for the construction of the rural community public service system in various regions of the country.
【学位授予单位】：大连理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D422.6

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