辽宁省城市基本公共服务质量差异的时空分析

发布时间：2018-03-09 11:13

本文选题：基本公共服务质量　切入点：熵值法　出处：《人文地理》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：基于基本公共服务的内涵,从教育服务、文化服务、卫生服务、基础设施服务、社会保障服务、生态环境服务和信息服务7个方面构建了基本公共服务质量评价指标体系,运用熵值法对2003—2011年辽宁省城市基本公共服务质量进行综合测度,并以此为变量,利用差异系数和基尼系数对辽宁省各市基本公共服务质量差异的演变过程与空间格局进行定量分析。结果发现:辽宁省各市基本公共服务质量整体为上升的趋势,表现出较为明显的规模特征,沈阳市和大连市两极突出;2003—2011辽宁省城市基本公共服务质量区域差异总体扩大的基础上,呈现先扩大后缩小的演变趋势,且以文化服务、卫生服务和基础设施服务的差异为主;空间上,公共服务质量空间提升极化作用不断增强,表现为不断向"沈阳—大连、盘锦—本溪"的"十字"轴线紧靠。
[Abstract]:Based on the connotation of basic public service, the evaluation index system of basic public service quality is constructed from seven aspects: education service, culture service, health service, infrastructure service, social security service, ecological environment service and information service. This paper uses entropy method to measure the quality of urban basic public service in Liaoning province from 2003 to 2011, and takes it as a variable. By using the coefficient of difference and Gini coefficient, the evolution process and spatial pattern of the quality difference of basic public service in each city of Liaoning Province are analyzed quantitatively. The results show that the quality of basic public service in each city of Liaoning Province is on the rise as a whole. On the basis of the regional differences of basic public service quality in Liaoning Province from 2003 to 2011, the regional differences of basic public service quality in Liaoning Province expanded and then decreased, and the cultural service was adopted. The difference between health service and infrastructure service is the main one, and the function of public service quality enhancement and polarization is increasing, which shows that the axis of "Shenyang-Dalian, Panjin-Benxi" is close to the "cross" axis of "Shenyang-Dalian, Panjin-Benxi".
【作者单位】：辽宁师范大学海洋经济与可持续发展研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(14JJD790038) 国家自然科学基金青年项目(41201114)
【分类号】：D630

【相似文献】