慈善超市发展问题研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 19:31

本文选题：慈善超市 + 运营模式　；参考：《山西财经大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国正处于经济发展放缓的新局面，中国正经历着社会转型。政府公共服务的职能发生了很大的变化，贫富差距越来越大，社会问题大规模的出现导致社会福利保障很不健全，出现了许多市场营利和政府服务不能覆盖到足够领域的情况。我国需要一种新型、合理以及有效的方式去做慈善救助，使得社会保障体系更加健全，我国的慈善超市就是在这样的背景下产生。慈善事业能够缓和社会矛盾，能够改善民生，使得社会更加和谐，所以慈善的发展情况展示了国家以及地区的文明进步。慈善超市是一种新型的救助形式，是“社会财富第三次分配”的重要手段，它将更多的弱势群体纳入了社会保障体制内，并且为受助者提升生活水平、促进个体发展提供了良好的契机。论文参照了其他地区的典型案例，分析了我国现阶段慈善超市的实际情况，，试图找出目前阻碍我国慈善超市继续发展的最大问题。该文参考了美国慈善组织的可借鉴之处，将别国的成功经验与我国实际情况进行了对比分析。最后，文章提出中国慈善超市应当运用以市场化运营机制为中心的创新运营模式，希望对慈善超市的理论与实践有所启示。
[Abstract]:China is in the new situation of economic slowdown, China is experiencing social transformation. The function of the government public service has changed greatly, the gap between the rich and the poor has become wider and larger, the appearance of social problems has led to the imperfect social welfare security, and many market profits and government services can not cover enough fields. Our country needs a new, reasonable and effective way to do charity aid to make the social security system more perfect. Philanthropy can ease social contradictions, improve people's livelihood, make society more harmonious, so the development of charity shows the progress of civilization in the country and region. Charity supermarkets are a new form of relief and an important means of "the third distribution of social wealth." it brings more vulnerable groups into the social security system and raises living standards for the recipients. Promoting individual development provides a good opportunity. Referring to the typical cases of other regions, this paper analyzes the actual situation of charity supermarkets in China at present, and tries to find out the biggest problem that hinders the further development of charity supermarkets in our country. This paper compares the successful experiences of other countries with the actual situation of our country, referring to the reference of American charitable organizations. Finally, the article puts forward that Chinese philanthropic supermarkets should use the innovative operation mode centered on market-oriented operation mechanism, hoping to enlighten the theory and practice of charity supermarkets.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：D632.9

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