城镇化背景下的农村女性生活状态研究:以天津地区为例

发布时间：2018-06-04 12:53

本文选题：城镇化 + 农村女性　；参考：《广东社会科学》2017年04期

【摘要】：由村民意识向市民意识的转变,是村民逐步融入城镇化生活的思想基础,也是农村社会顺利完成向城镇化转型的关键所在。权利意识、独立精神、参政意识以及社会奉献精神,是构成市民意识的基础。本文以城镇化进程中的天津市农村女性为研究对象,从生活状态的变化分析其市民意识的形成过程,探求市民意识建立的有效方法。通过研究发现:1.城镇化进程中的农村地区,存在着与老人同住家庭不多的现象;2.农村女性的受教育水平,与女性就业状况、创业意识及参政意识等方面存在关联性;3.普法宣传讲座在提升农村女性法律意识水平层面有显著成效;4.充实完善的养老制度的建立,可以减轻女性负担,对未来农村女性的发展具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:The transformation from villager's consciousness to citizen's consciousness is the ideological foundation of villagers' gradual integration into urbanization life, and is also the key to the successful completion of the transformation from rural society to urbanization. Consciousness of right, spirit of independence, consciousness of participating in politics and spirit of social dedication are the basis of citizen consciousness. This paper takes the rural women of Tianjin in the course of urbanization as the research object, analyzes the forming process of the citizen consciousness from the change of the living state, and probes into the effective method of establishing the citizen consciousness. Through research, we find that one is one. In the process of urbanization in rural areas, there are not many families living with the elderly. Rural women's education level, and female employment status, entrepreneurial awareness and awareness of participation in politics and other aspects of the relationship between the three. Legal publicity lectures in rural women in the level of legal awareness has a significant effect. The establishment of a substantial and perfect pension system can lighten the burden on women and play an important role in the development of rural women in the future.
【作者单位】：南开大学周恩来政府管理学院;北京师范大学教育学部;
【基金】：天津市哲学社会科学一般项目“新型城镇化进程中的农村女性生活方式变迁研究”(项目号TJSR15-006)的研究成果
【分类号】：C913.68

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