论我国网络文化生态失衡的发生机理与治理之道

发布时间：2018-10-24 22:31

【摘要】：从两台计算机的连接,到如今全球网络的形成,人类通过网络信息技术构建起了虚拟的网络空间,在网络空间人们可以像在现实社会一样进行社交、游戏、观影、商谈、议政等虚拟活动。随着网络信息技术的发展,越来越多的现实活动都实现了虚拟化,现代人基本能够实现足不出户的衣食生活,同时虚拟社会的繁荣使得人们通过网络创造出的物质财富和精神财富逐年增加。网络给人们的生活带来便利,给社会创造价值的同时,我国网络文化与外部环境的关系出现了一部分失衡,导致网络空间出现了诸多问题,诸如黄赌毒、血腥暴力、封建迷信等低俗文化以及西方腐朽价值观在网络空间传播,污染着网络空间;网络犯罪数量逐年增加,损害着网络参与主体的利益;常有网络暴力事件发生,造成网络空间的秩序混乱等。针对我国网络文化生态失衡的现状,文章在第二章梳理了相关概念,介绍了马克思主义生态观和马克思主义文化观的相关内容;通过生态、网络文化、文化生态等理论定义了网络文化生态的基本概念;阐述了网络文化正态和负态的两种状态,得出我国网络文化生态出现一定程度的失衡现象的结论。第三章论述了我国网络文化与外部环境关系失衡的现状,主要简述了网络文化与政治、经济、技术、法规和监管这五大外部环境的关系存在失衡的现状。第四章分析了网络文化与外部关系失衡的发生机理,其中利益之争是导致关系失衡的根本原因,另外监管制度的漏洞和法律法规的缺失加重了网络文化生态的失衡。第五章探索了建立我国健康的网络文化生态应当遵循的指导思想和基本原则,最后提出了治理我国网络文化生态失衡的具体措施。
[Abstract]:From the connection of two computers to the formation of the global network today, human beings have constructed virtual cyberspace through network information technology. In cyberspace, people can socialize, play, watch and negotiate as in real society. Discussion of politics and other virtual activities. With the development of network information technology, more and more practical activities have been realized virtualization. Modern people can basically realize their daily life without leaving home. At the same time, the prosperity of virtual society makes the material wealth and spiritual wealth created by the network increase year by year. While the Internet brings convenience to people's life and creates value for the society, there is a partial imbalance between the network culture and the external environment in our country, which leads to many problems in cyberspace, such as pornography, gambling and drugs, bloody violence. Feudal superstition and other vulgar cultures and decadent Western values spread in cyberspace and pollute cyberspace; the number of cyber crimes increases year by year, harming the interests of the subjects involved in the network; there are often incidents of network violence. Causing chaos in cyberspace, etc. According to the current situation of ecological imbalance of network culture in our country, the article combs the related concepts in the second chapter, introduces the related contents of Marxist ecological view and Marxist cultural view, through ecology, network culture, The theory of cultural ecology defines the basic concept of network culture ecology, expounds the two states of network culture normal and negative, and draws the conclusion that there is a certain degree of imbalance in our country's network culture ecology. The third chapter discusses the current situation of the imbalance between the network culture and the external environment in our country, and describes the current situation of the imbalance between the network culture and the political, economic, technical, regulatory and regulatory environment. The fourth chapter analyzes the mechanism of the imbalance between network culture and external relations, in which the conflict of interests is the fundamental cause of the imbalance. In addition, the loopholes of regulatory system and the lack of laws and regulations aggravate the imbalance of network culture ecology. The fifth chapter explores the guiding ideology and basic principles that should be followed in the establishment of healthy network culture ecology in China, and finally puts forward some concrete measures to control the imbalance of network culture ecology in our country.
【学位授予单位】：华东交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：C913.4

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