情绪的确定性维度对风险偏好的影响

发布时间：2018-01-11 23:33

本文关键词：情绪的确定性维度对风险偏好的影响　出处：《应用心理学》2015年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本研究从评价倾向框架(ATF)的角度探讨了情绪的确定性维度对风险偏好的影响。实验一发现,高确定性情绪(愤怒、愉悦)导致较高的风险寻求,低确定性情绪(恐惧)导致较低的风险寻求,确定性评价倾向在其中起部分中介作用,说明不同情绪在核心评价主题上(并不是效价上)的差异决定了情绪对决策的影响,实验一还证实不同情绪对决策的影响是通过评价倾向实现的。实验二发现,在任务风险确定时,愤怒情绪比恐惧情绪导致了更高的风险寻求;在任务风险不确定时,愤怒与恐惧被试的风险寻求倾向没有差异,说明情绪的确定性维度与风险任务的确定性属性之间存在交互作用,当两者的方向不一致时,情绪所激发的评价倾向可能会受到任务风险性质的抑制。
[Abstract]:This study from the appraisal tendency framework (ATF) approach to determine the impact of emotional dimension of risk preference. The results showed that the high uncertainty of emotions (anger, joy) leads to higher risk seeking, uncertainty emotions (fear) lead to lower risk seeking, in which the uncertainty evaluation tendency plays a part intermediary role that explained the different emotions in the core of evaluation subject (not determine the difference valence) the effect of emotion on decision-making, experiments also confirmed the influence of different emotions on decision-making is achieved through the evaluation of the tendency. In experiment two, the task risk determination, anger at higher risk for lead than fear in the task; the risk of uncertainty, risk of anger and fear were seeking no difference between dimension and risk task determine the mood of certain properties in the interaction, when the two When the direction is inconsistent, the evaluation tendency stimulated by the emotion may be restrained by the nature of the task risk.

【作者单位】：华中师范大学心理学院暨湖北省人的发展与心理健康重点实验室青少年网络心理与行为教育部重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71571083)
【分类号】：B842
【正文快照】： 1引言早期研究者在探讨情绪和决策的关系时,大多采用基于效价的方法(valence-based approach)将情绪笼统地划分为积极情绪和消极情绪,这类研究认为效价相同的情绪对决策的影响方向是一致的(Lern-er,Li,Valdesolo,Kassam,2015)。近年来随着理论推进,基于效价的方法逐渐凸显出

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