情感一致性及其对认知加工的影响

发布时间：2018-01-24 20:47

本文关键词： 情感一致性具身情绪刻板印象情感认知反馈论　出处：《心理科学》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：具身情绪观认为情感的核心功能是评价,这种评价信息会同时表征在低层感知系统和高层认知系统中,它们相互影响、互为因果。情感一致性反映的是情感具身反应(心理感受、情感相关的身体动作和表情等)与情感认知评价(情感的观念性内容,积极与消极)在效价上的耦合关系。这种关系突出的表现为效价上是否一致,情感一致促进其后的认知加工,情感不一致的作用相反。该观点在短时记忆、叙事建构、刻板印象和说服效果等领域得到了证实。未来的研究应重视情感一致性的情感意义,扩展情感一致性定义及假设,并检验情感一致性的评价本质。
[Abstract]:According to the view of embodied emotion emotion evaluation is the core function, the evaluation of the information will also be characterized in low layer perception system and high-level cognitive system, they affect each other, emotionalcoherence reflect reciprocal causation. Is the emotional body reaction (psychological feeling, emotion related body movements and facial expressions) and emotion (cognitive concept evaluation the contents of emotion, positive and negative) in the coupling relationship. This relationship was shown as is consistent with the potency, emotion together to promote subsequent cognitive processing, emotional opposite inconsistent role. This view of narration in short-term memory, and the field of stereotype and persuasive effect etc. confirmed in future. The research should pay more attention to the emotional significance of emotional consistency, extended emotional consistency definition and assumptions, and the testing and evaluation of the consistency of the emotional nature.

【作者单位】：华中师范大学心理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(No.31571147;No.31400903) 华中师范大学中央高校基本科研重大培育项目(CCNU15Z02001)的资助
【分类号】：B842
【正文快照】： 实际的社会生活中,当人们不愿意表现出明显的好恶评价等真实情感(affect)时,就会出现表情、动作等情感具身反应与情感认知评价(好与坏,积极与消极)不一致的情况,如“强颜欢笑”和“喜怒不形于色”。具身情绪观认为情感(affect)作为评价的反应,是个体对事物在价值上好坏的评价

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