人何以为贵:中国古代人贵论思想的现代认知科学考察

发布时间：2018-03-04 11:48

  本文选题：人贵论　切入点：认知科学　出处：《南京师大学报(社会科学版)》2016年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：人贵论思想,即认为天地万物以人为贵,这是中国古代心理学思想中的一种主要理论。两千多年来,古代思想家们对人何以为贵分别给出了得气说、直立说、劳动说、群聚说、情感说、语言说、智慧说、道德说等多种不同的解释。本文基于现代认知科学关于思维、情绪、语言等心理的动物实验和观察分析,对人贵论的各种观点进行了考察,认为只有道德和信仰才使人为贵得以成立,论证了孟子以及宋明理学关于人兽之辩的深刻性。
[Abstract]:For more than 2,000 years, ancient thinkers have put forward the theory of how people are expensive, that is to say, they have put forward the theory of Qi, upright, labor, and group, respectively, for more than 2,000 years, the thought of "man and your honor", that is, that everything in heaven and earth is valued by man, is one of the main theories in the ancient Chinese psychological thought, that is, for more than 2,000 years. Emotion theory, language theory, wisdom theory, moral theory, etc. Based on the animal experiment and observation analysis of modern cognitive science about thinking, emotion, language and so on, this paper examines the various viewpoints of the theory of man and dignity. This paper argues that only morality and belief make man-made noble people hold true, and demonstrates the profundity of Mencius and Song Ming's debate on human beings and beasts.
【作者单位】： 南京师范大学心理学院;广州大学教育学院;
【分类号】：B84-092
，

本文编号：1565523