大学生情绪智力与创业意向的关系研究

发布时间：2018-03-09 20:29

本文选题：大学生　切入点：情绪智力　出处：《南昌大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：创业意向作为影响创业成功的重要因素，一直是学者的重要研究议题。情绪智力作为影响大学生学业及创业成功的重要因素也越来越受到学者的关注。本研究目的在于探讨情绪智力对创业意向的影响，，进而可以通过改善情绪智力的方式，提高潜在大学生创业者的创业意向，使潜在大学生创业者更可能表现出创业行为，最终达到成功创业的目的。本研究通过对以往文献的梳理，采用问卷调查等方法收集数据，修订了情绪智力量表和创业意向量表，并对大学生情绪智力与创业意向的关系进行了研究。研究共发放550份问卷，其中有效问卷365份。采用独立样本t检验、探索性因素分析、验证性因素分析、方差分析、相关分析、回归分析等方法对收集到的数据进行统计分析，得出以下结论：（1）大学生创业意向在专业上差异显著，在性别、学历、是否独生子女等变量上差异不显著；（2）大学生情绪智力在性别、是否独生子女、专业、学历、家庭背景、父母是否有自己的企业及曾经有无创业经历上均存在显著差异；（3）大学生情绪智力对其创业意向有显著影响并能正向预测其创业意向。
[Abstract]:Entrepreneurial intention is an important factor that affects the success of entrepreneurship. Emotional intelligence, as an important factor influencing college students' academic and entrepreneurial success, has attracted more and more attention. The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of emotional intelligence on entrepreneurial intention. Through improving the emotional intelligence, we can improve the entrepreneurial intention of the potential college students entrepreneurs, make the potential university entrepreneurs more likely to show entrepreneurial behavior, and finally achieve the goal of successful entrepreneurship. In this study, the emotional Intelligence scale and the Entrepreneurial intention scale were revised by combing the previous literature and collecting data by questionnaire. The relationship between emotional intelligence and entrepreneurial intention of college students was studied. A total of 550 questionnaires were distributed, of which 365 were valid. The independent sample t-test, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, variance analysis were used. Correlation analysis, regression analysis and other methods of statistical analysis of the collected data, draw the following conclusions:. (1) College students' entrepreneurial intention has significant difference in specialty, but not in sex, education, only child and so on. (2) there are significant differences in emotional intelligence of college students in gender, only child, major, academic background, family background, whether parents have their own business and whether they have ever started a business. 3) College students' emotional intelligence has significant influence on their entrepreneurial intention and can positively predict their entrepreneurial intention.
【学位授予单位】：南昌大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：B844.2

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