信任的偏好与信念及其神经基础

发布时间：2018-03-20 11:55

本文选题：信任博弈　切入点：偏好　出处：《社会科学战线》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：信任是人类社会生活中最重要的因素之一,几乎在所有社会领域扮演着关键角色,被普遍认为是日常生活中合作秩序得以形成的基石,是社会得以维系正常运行的润滑剂。文章总结了经济学实验中关于行为偏好、信念动机、荷尔蒙激素等诸多因素对信任行为和可信任行为产生的影响,结合脑神经科学尤其是在实验中运用功能性磁共振成像(fMRI)、经颅磁刺激(TMS)等技术的研究成果对信任者(委托人)的信任行为和被信任者(代理人)的可信任行为背后的脑神经基础进行总结和探讨。目前国内外对代理人可信任行为的研究相对较少,其背后的行为偏好、信念和神经生物学基础有着更大的发掘和解释空间,尤其是当前中国社会正迫切面临对于信任行为的深入解析和重构,中国社会信任中特殊的人际关系格局也为研究信任问题提供了独特的学术土壤。
[Abstract]:Trust is one of the most important factors in human social life. It plays a key role in almost all social fields and is generally regarded as the cornerstone of the formation of cooperative order in daily life. This paper summarizes the effects of behavioral preference, belief motivation, hormone hormones and other factors on trust behavior and trustworthy behavior in economic experiments. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), transcranial magnetic resonance stimulation (TMS) and other techniques to study the trust behavior of the trusted person (client) and the trusted behavior of the trusted person (agent) in combination with the research of brain neuroscience, especially in the experiment, which includes functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). At present, there are relatively few researches on agent trustworthy behavior at home and abroad. The underlying behavioral preferences, beliefs and neurobiological foundations have more room to explore and explain, especially at present, Chinese society is facing with the in-depth analysis and reconstruction of trust behavior. The special interpersonal relationship pattern in Chinese social trust also provides a unique academic soil for the study of trust.
【作者单位】：浙江大学经济学院;
【分类号】：B848.4

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