群际接触对面孔吸引力及其刻板印象的影响研究

发布时间：2018-03-26 12:36

本文选题：面孔吸引力　切入点：跨文化接触　出处：《曲阜师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：关于面孔吸引力的研究是心理学领域研究的重点,但是国外研究居多,国内研究较少。尤其是从群际接触的角度来分析肤色以及性别二态性特征对面孔吸引力及其刻板印象知觉的影响研究在国内还没有涉及到。本研究包括三个实验,分别探讨了在群际接触影响下,肤色和性别二态性特征对面孔吸引力感知的影响以及在面孔吸引力的影响因素作用下的刻板印象。实验结论如下:被试对较深肤色的男性面孔给予较高的吸引力评价;与韩流文化有接触的被试对浅肤色男性面孔的吸引力评分较高,而且接触会降低被试对深色面孔和浅色面孔吸引力评分之间的差距;被试对男性化的男性面孔存在较高的吸引力评价,对于男子气概的偏好具有普遍一致性;与韩流文化有接触组的被试相较于无接触组的被试会对女性化的男性面孔给予更高的吸引力评分,或者说她们对于女子气的男性会有更大的选择倾向;被试对刺激面孔的社会赞许性人格的评价会受到面孔肤色的影响,浅色面孔的社会赞许性人格的评估高于深色组;而且它也会受到跨文化接触状况的影响,有接触组被试给浅肤色男性的的人格评分较高,并且被试对女性化刺激面孔照片赋予更高的人格评分;在未来生活成功度指标中,自变量对其的影响各不相同。其中,婚姻幸福、婚姻持久性以及社会和职业幸福感这三个指标受到刺激面孔肤色的影响:被试认为浅肤色的刺激面孔以及女性化的男性刺激面孔的婚姻会更加幸福且持久,会拥有更多的职业幸福感,工作也会更加体面,而且能够很好的适应社会生活。而跨文化接触状况仅影响到了总体幸福感这一个指标,即与韩流文化有接触组的被试给出更高的总体幸福感评分。
[Abstract]:The study of facial attractiveness is the focal point in the field of psychology. The research on the influence of skin color and gender dimorphism on facial attractiveness and stereotype perception has not been studied in China. This study includes three experiments. Under the influence of intergroup contact, The influence of skin color and gender dimorphism on the perception of facial attractiveness and the stereotype of facial attractiveness under the influence factors of facial attractiveness. The experimental results are as follows: the subjects gave a higher attractiveness rating to the darker complexion male faces; The subjects who had contact with Korean culture had a higher attractiveness score to the male faces with light complexion, and exposure reduced the difference between the attractiveness scores of dark faces and light faces. The subjects had a higher appeal to masculine faces, and the preference for masculinity was generally consistent; Compared with the non-exposed group, the subjects who had contact with Korean culture had a higher attractiveness rating on the feminine male faces, or they had a greater tendency to choose the feminine male. The subjects' evaluation of the social positive personality that stimulated the face was influenced by the complexion of the face, and the evaluation of the social positive personality of the light face was higher than that of the dark group, and it was also affected by the cross-cultural contact. The subjects in the contact group had higher personality scores for men with light skin color, and higher personality scores for photographs of feminine, stimulating faces. In the indicators of success in future life, the influence of independent variables on them was different. Marriage happiness, marital persistence, and social and professional well-being were affected by the irritation of facial color: participants thought that marriage with light skin irritated faces and feminine men with stimulated faces was happier and longer. More professional happiness, more decent work, and better adaptation to social life. And cross-cultural contact affects only one indicator of overall well-being. That is, those in contact with the Korean culture gave a higher overall well-being score.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：B842

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