亲子依恋对青少年烟酒使用影响:有调节的中介效应

发布时间：2018-03-26 14:55

本文选题：亲子依恋　切入点：结交不良同伴　出处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2017年02期

【摘要】：目的:考察亲子依恋对青少年烟酒使用的影响机制。方法:使用亲子依恋问卷、感觉寻求量表、结交不良同伴问卷和烟酒使用问卷对550名青少年进行调查。结果:1亲子依恋负向预测青少年烟酒使用。2结交不良同伴部分中介了亲子依恋与青少年烟酒使用间关系。3感觉寻求调节了结交不良同伴的中介效应,当感觉寻求水平较高时,结交不良同伴对青少年烟酒使用有显著的正向影响;当感觉寻求水平较低时,结交不良同伴对青少年烟酒使用的影响不显著。结论:亲子依恋既直接影响青少年烟酒使用,也通过结交不良同伴间接影响青少年烟酒使用;感觉寻求增强了结交不良同伴对青少年烟酒使用的影响。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effect of parent-child attachment on alcohol and tobacco use in adolescents. A survey of 550 adolescents was conducted with the questionnaire on association with bad peers and the questionnaire on tobacco and alcohol use. Results the negative prediction of attachment between parents and children in 1: 1 was used to predict the use of alcohol and tobacco in adolescents. 2. 2. The relationship between attachment of parents and alcohol and tobacco and alcohol use in adolescents was partly mediated by making friends with bad peers. The sensation seeks to regulate the mediating effect of making bad companions, When the sensation seeking level was higher, there was a significant positive effect on the use of alcohol and tobacco by making bad companions, and when the feeling seeking level was lower, Conclusion: Parent-child attachment not only directly affects adolescent tobacco and alcohol use, but also indirectly affects adolescent alcohol and tobacco use. Sensation seeking increased the effect of bad companionship on adolescent alcohol and tobacco use.
【作者单位】：江西师范大学教育学院;江西师范大学心理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(31600909,31360237) 江西省社会科学研究“十二五规划”项目(15JY08) 江西省艺术科学规划项目(YG2015031,YG2015032,YG2015041)的资助
【分类号】：B844.2

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