信念与结果对道德、法律责任判断的影响

发布时间：2018-04-03 07:07

本文选题：道德　切入点：法律　出处：《心理科学》2015年04期

【摘要】：在"执行者"和"旁观者"两个情境中,通过操纵当事人的信念和事件结果,考察了被试的道德与法律责任判断。结果显示:进行道德责任判断时,被试对当事人的信念信息更敏感;进行法律责任判断时,则对事件结果的信息更敏感。"执行者"情境中的道德和法律责任评分均高于"旁观者"情境中的责任评分。这说明道德、法律责任判断的内部机制有所不同,并且当事人的不同角色导致第三方对其的责任判断出现差异。
[Abstract]:In the two situations of "executor" and "bystander", this paper examines the moral and legal responsibility judgment of the subjects by manipulating their beliefs and the outcome of events.The results show that the subjects are more sensitive to the belief information of the parties in the judgment of moral responsibility, and the information about the outcome of the incident is more sensitive to the judgment of legal responsibility. "The scores of moral and legal responsibility in the executor's situation are higher than those in the 'bystander' situation.This shows that the internal mechanism of moral and legal liability judgment is different, and the different roles of the parties lead to the difference of the third party's judgment of liability.
【作者单位】：深圳大学;辽宁师范大学;四川师范大学教育科学学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(31300872,81171289) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目(13YJC190013)的资助
【分类号】：B848.4

【共引文献】