汉字部件水平的重复知盲效应

发布时间：2018-04-03 22:19

本文选题：重复知盲效应　切入点：汉字部件　出处：《心理科学》2015年02期

【摘要】：本研究采用不同部件特点的汉字材料探究在汉字部件水平的重复知盲效应。两个实验分别考察当两个关键字R1和R2的相同部件在不同位置及二者为部件包含关系时的重复知盲效应。两个实验结果表明,汉字部件水平存在重复知盲效应,但部件位置对重复知盲效应无显著影响;而当一个关键字为独体字且是另一个关键刺激的部件时,重复知盲效应在R2为独体字时要比合体字更强。研究结论是,重复知盲效应受汉字部件特点的影响;在两个关键刺激中相同部件面积的大小影响重复知盲效应的强度,而相同部件的位置则无影响。因重复知盲现象可以发生在汉字部件水平,基于SPI理论,重复知盲现象很可能是一种在线的知觉失败现象。
[Abstract]:In this study, Chinese character materials with different component characteristics were used to explore the effect of repeated blindness at the Chinese character component level.The two experiments examined the repeated known blindness effect when the same parts of R1 and R2 were in different positions and the two were component inclusions.The results of two experiments show that there is a repetition blind effect at the Chinese character component level, but the location of the component has no significant effect on the recognition effect, but when one keyword is a single character and is another key stimulus component,The effect of repetition blindness is stronger when R2 is a single character.It is concluded that the repetition blind effect is affected by the characteristics of Chinese character components, and the size of the same component area affects the intensity of the repetition blind effect in the two key stimuli, but the location of the same component does not.Because repeated blindness can occur at the Chinese character component level, based on the SPI theory, repeated blindness is probably an online perception failure phenomenon.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学心理学院;应用实验心理北京市重点实验室北京师范大学;
【基金】：全国教育科学规划教育部重点课题“情绪状态对加工快速呈现信息视觉行为的影响及脑神经机制”(DBA130219)的资助
【分类号】：B842

【参考文献】