与恐惧相关的简化刺激在不同知觉负载条件下的注意捕获效应
发布时间:2018-04-14 13:18
本文选题:与恐惧相关 + 简化刺激 ; 参考:《心理与行为研究》2017年01期
【摘要】:本研究选用视觉搜索范式,探讨了与恐惧相关的简化刺激在不同知觉负载条件下的注意捕获效应。结果发现:在分心物刺激为清晰的条件下,与恐惧相关的分心物刺激能够优先捕获被试注意,即使分心物刺激在一定程度上被简化,与恐惧相关的简化分心物刺激依然具有加工优先权,并且与恐惧相关的简化刺激在低知觉负载条件下和高知觉负载条件下的注意捕获量并没有显著差异,这一结果表明,与恐惧相关的简化刺激不受知觉负载的限制,能够自动化加工。
[Abstract]:In this study, the visual search paradigm was used to investigate the attention-capture effects of fear related simplified stimuli under different perceptual loads.The results showed that when the distraction stimulus was clear, the fear related distraction stimulation could preferentially capture the participants' attention, even though the distraction stimulus was simplified to some extent.Simplified distraction stimuli associated with fear still had processing priority, and there was no significant difference in attentional catches between those with low perceptual load and those with high perceptual load, the results showed.Simplified stimuli associated with fear are not subject to perceptual load and can be automated.
【作者单位】: 天津大学教育学院;上海体育学院运动科学学院;
【基金】:天津市哲学社会科学规划项目(TJJX12-O33)
【分类号】:B842.3
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