自然场景与身体动作对面孔表情识别的影响

发布时间：2018-04-19 09:55

本文选题：面孔表情识别 + 情境效应　；参考：《心理学报》2017年09期

【摘要】：本研究以消极情绪间感知相似性较低的厌恶、恐惧面孔表情为材料,提供5个情绪性语言标签减少文字背景对面孔识别的促进作用,通过2个实验对自然场景以及身体动作对面孔表情识别的影响进行了研究,旨在考察面孔表情与自然场景间的情绪一致性对情绪面孔识别和自然场景加工的影响,以及加入与自然场景情绪相冲突的身体动作对面孔表情识别可能产生的影响。研究结果表明:(1)尽管增加了情绪性语言标签选项数量,自然场景的情绪对面孔表情识别的影响依旧显著;(2)当面孔表情与自然场景情绪不一致时,面孔识别需要更多依赖对自然场景的加工,因此对自然场景的加工程度更高;(3)身体动作会在一定程度上干扰自然场景对面孔表情识别的影响,但自然场景依然对情绪面孔的表情识别有重要作用。
[Abstract]:In this study, five emotive language tags were provided to reduce the effect of text background on facial recognition, using disgust with low similarity between negative emotions and facial expression of fear as the material.The effects of natural scenes and body movements on facial expression recognition were studied through two experiments. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of emotional consistency between facial expressions and natural scenes on emotional face recognition and natural scene processing.And the possible influence on facial expression recognition by adding body action that conflicts with natural scene emotion.The results showed that despite the increase in the number of emotive language tagging options, the effect of natural scene emotion on facial expression recognition was still significant.Face recognition needs to rely more on the processing of the natural scene, so the processing degree of the natural scene is higher.) the body action will interfere with the influence of the natural scene on the facial expression recognition to a certain extent.But natural scenes still play an important role in facial expression recognition of emotional faces.
【作者单位】：山东师范大学心理学院;成都大学教育科学研究院;辽宁师范大学脑与认知研究中心;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金面上项目(31571113) 山东省自然科学基金(ZR2014CM022)
【分类号】：B842.2

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