疼痛的意识与意识中的疼痛

发布时间：2018-04-19 18:21

  本文选题：痛觉 + 疼痛　； 参考：《科技导报》2017年19期

【摘要】：疼痛是长期困扰人类的临床、心理与社会问题。近年来,随着疼痛的神经机制研究的进展,相关研究日益指向疼痛相关的心理学过程。疼痛或对伤害的感受可能较早就出现在进化过程中,并且很久以前就具备了心理和社会属性。大脑从海量的神经冲动中,把伤害性信息以痛觉的方式呈现给意识,并伴随着情绪信息以反映其可能的伤害程度。意识还用类似的方式呈现和处理社会关系方面的伤害。由于生活经历的不同,每个人对痛觉的认知也可能有极大的差异。从心理学和神经科学的角度进一步了解疼痛,可能可以为了解疼痛本质提供依据。
[Abstract]:Pain is a clinical, psychological and social problem that has plagued human beings for a long time.In recent years, with the development of the neural mechanism of pain, the related research increasingly points to the psychological process of pain.Pain or feelings of injury may have existed earlier in evolution and long ago had psychological and social attributes.The brain presents nociceptive information to consciousness in the form of pain perception from a vast amount of nerve impulses, accompanied by emotional information to reflect its possible degree of injury.Consciousness also presents and deals with social harm in a similar way.As a result of different life experiences, each person's perception of pain may vary greatly.Further understanding of pain from a psychological and neuroscientific perspective may provide a basis for understanding the nature of pain.
【作者单位】： 中国科学院心理研究所;中国科学院心理健康重点实验室;中国科学院大学心理学系;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(31171067,31471061)
【分类号】：B842.7
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本文编号：1774203