情景预见的认知机制:情景建构与语义支撑

发布时间：2018-05-12 10:25

  本文选题：情景预见 + 情景建构　； 参考：《中国临床心理学杂志》2017年01期

【摘要】：情景预见是指个体将自我投射到特定的时间和地点预先经历未来可能发生的事件,对其认知神经机制的探讨是该领域的热点之一。主要理论假说包括:情景建构、自我投射和情景-建构-模拟假说。经过比较和整合之后,我们提出了在情景预见中,情景建构和语义支撑协同作用的认知机制,并相应地提供了来自神经心理学和神经成像的研究证据。未来研究可以继续发掘孤独症等特殊群体的研究潜力,同时借鉴和整合默认网络的研究,进一步澄清情景预见的认知神经机制。
[Abstract]:Situational foresight refers to individuals projecting themselves to a specific time and place to experience events that may occur in the future in advance. The discussion of their cognitive neural mechanism is one of the hotspots in this field. The main theoretical hypotheses include situational construction, self-projection and situational-constructive-simulation hypothesis. After comparison and integration, we put forward the cognitive mechanism of contextual construction and semantic support synergy in situational foresight, and provide evidence from neuropsychology and neuroimaging accordingly. The future research can continue to explore the potential of special groups such as autism, at the same time, draw lessons from and integrate the research of default network, and further clarify the cognitive neural mechanism of situational foresight.
【作者单位】： 辽宁师范大学心理学院;辽宁省儿童青少年健康人格评定与培养协同创新中心;辽宁省大连市普兰店区第十九中学;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目批准号:14YJC190015) 辽宁省教育厅项目(项目批准号:W201683616)
【分类号】：B842.1
，

本文编号：1878239