暴食症的影响因素及其机制

发布时间：2018-06-05 21:27

本文选题：暴食症 + 影响因素　；参考：《心理科学进展》2016年01期

【摘要】：暴食症表现为反复发作的暴饮暴食症状,并伴随着强烈的沮丧感,个体在进食时通常感觉失去控制,进食大量食物。暴食行为受到应激、负性情绪、冲动性人格、身体不满意与限制性进食以及父母的喂养方式影响。关于暴食症发生和维持的理论模型主要有情感调节理论、食物成瘾模型、人际关系模型以及完美主义模型。未来要进一步探究影响暴食的因素,完善暴食症的理论模型,运用脑成像等技术深入研究暴食症的认知神经机制并加强对暴食症的干预与治疗研究。
[Abstract]:Bulimia is characterized by repeated episodes of gluttony, accompanied by a strong sense of frustration. Individuals usually feel out of control when eating and eat a lot of food. Overeating behavior is affected by stress, negative emotions, impulsive personality, physical dissatisfaction and restricted eating, as well as parental feeding. The main theoretical models for the occurrence and maintenance of bulimia include emotion regulation model, food addiction model, interpersonal relationship model and perfectionism model. In the future, we should further explore the factors that affect bulimia, perfect the theoretical model of bulimia, use brain imaging and other techniques to study the cognitive neural mechanism of bulimia and strengthen the intervention and treatment of bulimia.
【作者单位】：西南大学心理学部;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(31371037)资助
【分类号】：B842

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