道德决策的机制及干预研究:自我相关性与风险水平的作用

发布时间：2018-06-07 13:53

  本文选题：道德决策 + 自我相关性　； 参考：《心理科学进展》2017年07期

【摘要】：现有的道德决策脑机制研究更多地关注了认知和情绪的交互作用,较少关注个体对"自我相关性"和"风险水平"信息的整合加工,更是忽视了帮助情境和伤害情境下道德决策的心理与脑机制的异同。因此,有必要通过行为、事件相关电位(ERP)和多模态脑功能成像(f MRI)等多种方法来系统考察帮助和伤害情境下自我相关性和风险水平交互影响道德决策的认知和神经机制,并进一步探讨共情训练对道德决策的干预作用。旨在揭示道德决策的时间进程和神经基础;探寻自我相关性与风险水平对道德决策的影响,及其在不同情境和共情水平下可能存在的变异;共情训练能否有效提升个体的道德决策水平。
[Abstract]:The existing researches on the brain mechanism of moral decision-making pay more attention to the interaction between cognition and emotion, and less to the integration and processing of "self-correlation" and "risk level" information. It also ignores the similarities and differences between psychological and brain mechanisms of moral decision-making in the context of help and injury. Therefore, it is necessary to systematically examine the cognitive and neural mechanisms of self-correlation and risk levels that interact with moral decision-making in the context of help and injury through a variety of methods, such as behavior, event-related potentials (ERP) and multimodal brain function imaging (MRI). Furthermore, the intervention effect of empathy training on moral decision-making is discussed. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the time course and neural basis of moral decision-making, to explore the influence of self-correlation and risk level on moral decision-making, and to explore the possible variations in different situations and levels of empathy. Whether empathy training can effectively improve the level of individual moral decision-making.
【作者单位】： 湖南师范大学心理学系湖南师范大学认知与人类行为湖南省重点实验室;
【基金】：中国自然科学基金面上项目(31671134),中国自然科学基金青年项目(31500883) 湖南省自科基金面上项目(2015JJ2101,2015JJ2097) 中国科学院心理健康重点实验室开放课题(KLMH2014K04) 湖南省社会科学基金青年项目(15YBA264) 湖南省教育科学“十二五”规划课题(XJK0150XL002) 湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目(15B152)
【分类号】：B842.1
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本文编号：1991398