云南省高校离退休人群心理健康状况及影响因素
发布时间:2018-08-22 19:01
【摘要】:目的对云南省高校离退休人群心理健康状况进行调查,提出提高离退休人员心理健康水平的对策。方法对云南省15所高校的926名离退休人员进行问卷调查,采用因子分析法、综合评分法对影响心理健康的因素进行定量分析。结果云南省高校离退休人员心理健康状况总得分3.25,心理健康水平总体偏低,对心理健康的影响程度大小依次为:人际关系、个性、认知、意志、情感。结论高校要开展丰富多彩的文体活动,丰富老年人的精神文化生活,加大对高龄、病残和空巢老人的照顾,为其搭建老有所为的平台,提高离退休人员的心理健康水平。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the mental health status of retired people in colleges and universities in Yunnan province and to put forward countermeasures to improve the mental health level of retired people. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 926 retirees from 15 colleges and universities in Yunnan Province. The factors affecting mental health were analyzed quantitatively by factor analysis and comprehensive scoring method. Results the total score of mental health of retired persons in Yunnan Province was 3.25, the level of mental health was on the low side, and the degree of influence on mental health was as follows: interpersonal relationship, personality, cognition, will and emotion. Conclusion Colleges and universities should carry out rich and colorful sports activities, enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the elderly, increase the care for the elderly, the sick and the disabled, and empty nesters, so as to set up a platform for the elderly to do well and improve the mental health of retired people.
【作者单位】: 云南农业大学离退休工作处;云南农业大学工程技术学院;昆明市第二人民医院;
【基金】:云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(No.2010Y332)
【分类号】:B844.4
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the mental health status of retired people in colleges and universities in Yunnan province and to put forward countermeasures to improve the mental health level of retired people. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 926 retirees from 15 colleges and universities in Yunnan Province. The factors affecting mental health were analyzed quantitatively by factor analysis and comprehensive scoring method. Results the total score of mental health of retired persons in Yunnan Province was 3.25, the level of mental health was on the low side, and the degree of influence on mental health was as follows: interpersonal relationship, personality, cognition, will and emotion. Conclusion Colleges and universities should carry out rich and colorful sports activities, enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the elderly, increase the care for the elderly, the sick and the disabled, and empty nesters, so as to set up a platform for the elderly to do well and improve the mental health of retired people.
【作者单位】: 云南农业大学离退休工作处;云南农业大学工程技术学院;昆明市第二人民医院;
【基金】:云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(No.2010Y332)
【分类号】:B844.4
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