具身认知运动的批判性审思与清理
发布时间:2018-08-29 09:52
【摘要】:近20年来,具身认知作为经典认知科学的"叛逆运动"已经取得了令人瞩目的成就,但该运动内部沉淀的大量积弊亟待给予必要的反思与清理。通过分析具身认知的核心概念、理论假设、实验证据与结论,认为具身认知当前亟需直面并解决三个紧密相连的问题:核心概念的界定问题;理论假设的兼容性问题;论证与解释的有效性问题。若想实现认知科学的范式转型,未来的具身认知研究必须坚定对经典认知的替代,排除其他备择解释,接受贝叶斯检验。
[Abstract]:In the past 20 years, the "rebellious movement" with body cognition as a classical cognitive science has made remarkable achievements, but a large number of accumulated disadvantages in the internal sedimentation of the movement need to be reflected and cleaned up urgently. By analyzing the core concepts, theoretical assumptions, experimental evidence and conclusions of physical cognition, it is concluded that there is an urgent need to face and solve three closely related problems: the definition of core concepts, the compatibility of theoretical assumptions, and so on. The validity of argumentation and explanation. If we want to realize the paradigm transformation of cognitive science, we must firmly replace classical cognition, exclude other alternative explanations and accept Bayes test.
【作者单位】: 绍兴文理学院心理学系;浙江大学语言与认知研究中心;
【基金】:国家社会科“现象学与神经科学对话中他心问题的重构及其超越研究”(16CZX015)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:B842.1
本文编号:2210843
[Abstract]:In the past 20 years, the "rebellious movement" with body cognition as a classical cognitive science has made remarkable achievements, but a large number of accumulated disadvantages in the internal sedimentation of the movement need to be reflected and cleaned up urgently. By analyzing the core concepts, theoretical assumptions, experimental evidence and conclusions of physical cognition, it is concluded that there is an urgent need to face and solve three closely related problems: the definition of core concepts, the compatibility of theoretical assumptions, and so on. The validity of argumentation and explanation. If we want to realize the paradigm transformation of cognitive science, we must firmly replace classical cognition, exclude other alternative explanations and accept Bayes test.
【作者单位】: 绍兴文理学院心理学系;浙江大学语言与认知研究中心;
【基金】:国家社会科“现象学与神经科学对话中他心问题的重构及其超越研究”(16CZX015)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:B842.1
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