文字与数字量尺的差异及心理机制:兼论量尺制作的方法学问题
发布时间:2018-11-08 10:12
【摘要】:量表采用何种评分标尺可能影响心理测量的结果。已有研究发现,对于同一测量对象,采用文字量尺和数字量尺所产生的评定结果有显著差异,并提出了标准改变效应、认知策略等可能的机制。然而,目前这两种量尺的差异未得到足够的重视,呈现出研究不充足、心理机制不明确等特点,未来研究可以文字量尺和数字量尺间的差异为焦点,从心理机制、文化差异、实际应用等方面展开深入探讨。基于量尺的不同特征,文章最后探讨了量尺制作的方法学问题。
[Abstract]:The scale may affect the results of psychological measurement. It has been found that there are significant differences in the evaluation results between the text scale and the digital scale for the same object, and the possible mechanisms such as standard change effect, cognitive strategy and so on are proposed. However, at present, the difference between the two measures has not been paid enough attention to, showing the characteristics of insufficient research, unclear psychological mechanism, and so on. The future research can focus on the differences between the text scale and the digital scale, from the psychological mechanism, the cultural differences, etc. The practical application is discussed in depth. Based on the different characteristics of the measuring scale, the paper finally discusses the methodology of the scale making.
【作者单位】: 中央财经大学社会与心理学院心理学系;
【基金】:北京市社会科学基金重点项目(14SHA002)
【分类号】:B841
本文编号:2318160
[Abstract]:The scale may affect the results of psychological measurement. It has been found that there are significant differences in the evaluation results between the text scale and the digital scale for the same object, and the possible mechanisms such as standard change effect, cognitive strategy and so on are proposed. However, at present, the difference between the two measures has not been paid enough attention to, showing the characteristics of insufficient research, unclear psychological mechanism, and so on. The future research can focus on the differences between the text scale and the digital scale, from the psychological mechanism, the cultural differences, etc. The practical application is discussed in depth. Based on the different characteristics of the measuring scale, the paper finally discusses the methodology of the scale making.
【作者单位】: 中央财经大学社会与心理学院心理学系;
【基金】:北京市社会科学基金重点项目(14SHA002)
【分类号】:B841
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