暗示性动作诱发的空间注意转移
发布时间:2018-11-09 13:29
【摘要】:暗示性动作是指个体在观看静止躯体图片时知觉到动作信息.本研究采用无预测性和反向预测性的中央线索提示范式,考察了暗示性动作和无动作线索诱发的观察者空间注意转移及两类线索诱发注意转移的方式.实验1和2采用无预测性范式,发现暗示性的扔动作能够诱发观察者的空间注意转移(实验1),且这种注意转移并不是单侧目标突现所导致的(实验2).实验3采用反向预测范式,发现暗示性动作诱发空间注意转移可能是以一种自主控制的方式进行的.此外,实验还发现仅仅观察他人的躯干朝向(站立)不足以诱发观察者注意转移.本研究进一步丰富了"注意朝向检测器"假说,暗示性动作作为一种整体性躯体线索,可能和其他局部生物线索所诱发的注意效应机制存在差异.
[Abstract]:Suggestive action refers to the perception of action information when an individual looks at a still body picture. In this study, the central cues paradigm of unpredictability and reverse predictability were used to investigate the spatial attention shift and the two kinds of cue-induced attention transfer patterns induced by implied action and motion cues. In experiments 1 and 2, using the unpredictive paradigm, it was found that the implicit throw movement could induce the spatial attention shift of the observer (experiment 1), and that the attention shift was not caused by the emergence of unilateral targets (experiment 2). In experiment 3, using reverse prediction paradigm, it was found that implicit action induced spatial attention shift may be carried out in a self-controlled manner. In addition, it was found that observing the torso orientation (standing) of others was not enough to induce attention shift. This study further enriches the "attention orientation detector" hypothesis. As a holistic somatic clue, the implicit action may be different from the attention effect mechanism induced by other local biological cues.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院心理研究所脑与认知科学国家重点实验室;中国科学院大学;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61375009)~~
【分类号】:B842
本文编号:2320544
[Abstract]:Suggestive action refers to the perception of action information when an individual looks at a still body picture. In this study, the central cues paradigm of unpredictability and reverse predictability were used to investigate the spatial attention shift and the two kinds of cue-induced attention transfer patterns induced by implied action and motion cues. In experiments 1 and 2, using the unpredictive paradigm, it was found that the implicit throw movement could induce the spatial attention shift of the observer (experiment 1), and that the attention shift was not caused by the emergence of unilateral targets (experiment 2). In experiment 3, using reverse prediction paradigm, it was found that implicit action induced spatial attention shift may be carried out in a self-controlled manner. In addition, it was found that observing the torso orientation (standing) of others was not enough to induce attention shift. This study further enriches the "attention orientation detector" hypothesis. As a holistic somatic clue, the implicit action may be different from the attention effect mechanism induced by other local biological cues.
【作者单位】: 中国科学院心理研究所脑与认知科学国家重点实验室;中国科学院大学;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61375009)~~
【分类号】:B842
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