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弗洛姆健全人格思想探析

发布时间:2018-11-27 07:59
【摘要】:本论文主要研究当代美国著名哲学家、心理学家和社会学家埃里希·弗洛姆(Erich Fromm,1900-1980)关于人格的研究理论。人格理论是弗洛姆人学理论研究的重要一部分。“爱”是实现弗洛姆人学理论理想的重要途径,亦可以称之为他的理论重要支柱,他在著作《爱的艺术》中对“爱的理论”作了详尽地论述。本论文主要是在弗洛姆“爱”的理论语境下,以弗洛姆心理学和社会学相融合这一独特视角,对散见于弗洛姆不同著作中关于人格理论和思想进行挖掘、提炼并梳理,相对系统地对弗洛姆健全人格理论确定内涵和外延,以期从对“爱”这一理论地思考探索出通向健全人格之路。 本论文在弗洛姆人道主义伦理思想的背景下展开弗洛姆健全人格理论三个组成部分即弗洛姆健全人格思想的成因背景、健全人格理论认识及塑造历程、健全人格的意义和价值为核心的系统研究。弗洛姆人格理论是在综合弗洛伊德学说与马克思学说基础上取得的重要成果之一,对现今人现实生活富足与精神世界虚无的矛盾状态下找寻伦理学向度的出路,在“爱”的理论这一捷径中,从爱自己到爱他人最终投向爱社会,彰显并肯定了弗洛姆健全人格理论对促进人地发展进步和幸福为宗旨的人道主义精神的价值坚守。我们可以清晰地明了健全人格与个人和社会的紧密联系,发现可资个人借鉴的精华和独特之处。虽然弗洛姆健全人格理论是基于资本主义社会背景中产生,但其独特的理论视角和理论个性对我国构建社会主义和谐社会有一定的启发意义。
[Abstract]:This thesis focuses on the study of personality by Erich Fromm,1900-1980, a famous American philosopher, psychologist and sociologist. Personality theory is an important part of Fromm's theory of anthropology. "Love" is an important way to realize the ideal of Fromm's theory of humanism, which can also be called as an important pillar of his theory. In his works the Art of Love, he makes a detailed exposition of the Theory of Love. In the context of Fromm's "love", this paper, from the perspective of Fromm psychology and sociology, excavates, refines and combs the theories and thoughts about personality in different works of Fromm. The connotation and extension of Fromm's sound personality theory are determined relatively systematically in order to explore the way to sound personality from the theoretical thinking of "love". In this paper, under the background of Fromm's humanitarian ethics thought, the three components of Fromm's sound personality theory, namely, the formation background of Fromm's sound personality thought and the course of understanding and shaping sound personality theory, are carried out. A systematic study of the significance and value of sound personality. Fromm's personality theory is one of the important achievements on the basis of synthesizing Freud's theory and Marx's theory. In the short cut of the theory of "love", from loving oneself to loving others, it finally turns to love society, which demonstrates and affirms the value of Fromm's sound personality theory to the humanitarianism spirit, which aims at promoting the development, progress and happiness of human and land. We can clearly understand the close relationship between sound personality and individual and society, and find the essence and uniqueness of personal reference. Although Fromm's theory of sound personality is based on the background of capitalist society, its unique theoretical perspective and theoretical personality have certain enlightening significance for the construction of socialist harmonious society in our country.
【学位授予单位】:南京信息工程大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:B848;D61

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

1 方幸福;;弗洛姆的性格理论简论[J];世界文学评论;2008年01期

2 平静;;弗洛姆的自爱思想评析[J];社科纵横(新理论版);2010年03期



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