话题结构对语篇情绪更新的影响
发布时间：2018-12-14 11:24
【摘要】：读者在阅读理解的过程中,能够推断出故事主角的情绪状态,并能随着语篇中的情绪变化做出情绪更新。在加工情绪信息的同时,读者也加工语篇结构方面的信息,二者皆有可能随着语篇的展开而发生变化。本研究采用自定步速阅读的方法,分别在外显和内隐两种情绪加工任务下,考察话题结构对语篇情绪更新的影响。结果发现,在实验1的外显情绪判断任务下,话题结构未显示出对语篇情绪更新的作用;在实验2和实验3的内隐情绪理解任务下,话题延续时,情绪转换句的阅读时间长于情绪延续句,此时情绪更新需要额外的加工时间;而话题转换时,二者没有显著差异,说明此时读者在新结构下建立当前句的情绪表征,并不受到先前情绪的影响。
[Abstract]:In the process of reading and understanding, readers can infer the emotional state of the protagonists and update their emotions with the changes of the emotions in the discourse. While processing emotional information, the reader also processes the information in discourse structure, both of which may change with the development of the text. In this study, the effects of topic structure on discourse emotional renewal were investigated under explicit and implicit emotional processing tasks using the method of self-paced reading. The results show that, under the explicit emotion judgment task of experiment 1, the topic structure has no effect on the emotional renewal of the discourse. Under the implicit emotion comprehension task of experiment 2 and experiment 3, the reading time of emotional transition sentence is longer than that of emotional continuous sentence, and the emotional renewal needs extra processing time. However, there is no significant difference between the two when the topic changes, which indicates that the emotional representation of the current sentence is not affected by the previous emotion under the new structure.
【作者单位】： 中国科学院大学;中国科学院心理研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(31070989)资助
【分类号】：B842
本文编号：2378533
[Abstract]:In the process of reading and understanding, readers can infer the emotional state of the protagonists and update their emotions with the changes of the emotions in the discourse. While processing emotional information, the reader also processes the information in discourse structure, both of which may change with the development of the text. In this study, the effects of topic structure on discourse emotional renewal were investigated under explicit and implicit emotional processing tasks using the method of self-paced reading. The results show that, under the explicit emotion judgment task of experiment 1, the topic structure has no effect on the emotional renewal of the discourse. Under the implicit emotion comprehension task of experiment 2 and experiment 3, the reading time of emotional transition sentence is longer than that of emotional continuous sentence, and the emotional renewal needs extra processing time. However, there is no significant difference between the two when the topic changes, which indicates that the emotional representation of the current sentence is not affected by the previous emotion under the new structure.
【作者单位】： 中国科学院大学;中国科学院心理研究所;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(31070989)资助
【分类号】：B842
【共引文献】
相关期刊论文 前2条
1 郭艳彪;陈琳;夏天生;莫雷;;文本阅读中情境模型时间维度研究[J];心理与行为研究;2014年04期
2 朱鹏;王爽;;语言对表情识别影响的研究进展[J];社会心理科学;2014年10期
，本文编号：2378533
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