基于认知心理学的家用电器使用过程引导方式的设计研究

发布时间：2018-12-20 22:27

【摘要】：随着产品设计的不断发展,设计者不仅要关注产品的功能、外观、色彩,还要关注用户是否能正确使用产品、用户在使用过程是否会遇到问题、用户如何解决这些问题等等。用户引导是上述情况的一种解决方法,所以本文主要针对产品在使用过程中的用户引导进行研究。通过对用户认知理论与用户引导进行研究探索,本文提出了用户认知产品的四种模式。并且通过对产品设计中的用户引导的分析,指出将认知心理学引入引导方式设计的必要性。本文以家用电器使用过程中的用户引导方式作为研究对象,从用户引导的角度对家用电器进行了整体性的研究,总结归纳出用户对于家用电器用户引导的需求,以及四种用户类型在使用家用电器过程中的心理和行为特点。在基于认知心理学对家用电器用户引导设计的理论探索基础上,本文还对家用电器用户引导的设计进行了系统性的研究,对家用电器用户引导的设计范围、设计目标、设计模式、设计载体和设计方法进行了归纳和拓展。依据课题研究出的方法和理论,结合计算机辅助设计,选取洗衣机作为具体案例进行家用电器用户引导方式的设计。最后,本文总结了课题研究的相关结论,并对家用电器用户引导研究领域进行了展望。
[Abstract]:With the development of product design, designers should not only pay attention to the function, appearance and color of the product, but also pay attention to whether the user can use the product correctly, whether the user will encounter problems in the process of using, how to solve these problems and so on. User guidance is one of the solutions to the above situation, so this paper mainly focuses on the user guidance in the process of product use. Through the research of user cognition theory and user guidance, this paper puts forward four models of user cognition product. The necessity of introducing cognitive psychology into guided design is pointed out through the analysis of user guidance in product design. In this paper, the user-led mode in the process of using household appliances is taken as the research object, and the holistic research on the household appliances is carried out from the point of view of the users, and the demand of the users for the guidance of the users is summed up. And the psychological and behavioral characteristics of four user types in the process of using household appliances. On the basis of the theoretical exploration of the user-led design of household appliances based on cognitive psychology, this paper also makes a systematic study on the user-led design of household appliances, including the design scope and design objectives of the user-led design of household appliances. Design patterns, design carriers and design methods are summarized and expanded. According to the research method and theory, combined with computer aided design, the washing machine is selected as a specific case to design the user guidance mode of household appliances. Finally, this paper summarizes the relevant conclusions of the research, and prospects the field of consumer-oriented research of household appliances.
【学位授予单位】：河北工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：B84-05

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