“一带一路”背景下我国西北五省区旅游业协同发展研究

发布时间：2018-03-25 08:24

本文选题：一带一路　切入点：钻石模型　出处：《新疆大学学报(哲学·人文社会科学版)》2017年03期

【摘要】："一带一路"建设为西北五省区深度合作开发整合旅游资源,实现旅游产业集聚并培育优势新业态产业集群提供了良好的机遇。文章基于2009—2014年我国西北五省区旅游业发展数据,利用演化的旅游产业"钻石模型"横向对比分析了西北五省区旅游业分布格局和竞争优势,并与东部、中部省区旅游业竞争力做了纵向对比,结果表明:"一带一路"建设实施前后对陕西省和新疆维吾尔自治区旅游业发展带动作用对比显著,而对于甘青宁三省效果不明显;我国西北五省区旅游业发展差距较大,旅游市场相对封闭,"两端强大,中间较弱";我国西北五省区旅游业整体竞争力相比东中部地区明显较弱,旅游产业发展严重滞后。基于研究结论,从旅游产业协同发展、旅游产业集群、旅游业新业态培育等方面提出了加快我国西北五省区旅游业跨区域、跨产业融合发展模式,以及形成旅游业一体化发展的大产业战略等对策建议。
[Abstract]:The construction of "Belt and Road" provides a good opportunity for the development and integration of tourism resources, the agglomeration of tourism industry and the cultivation of new industry clusters in the five provinces of Northwest China. Based on the data of tourism development in the five provinces and regions of Northwest China from 2009-2014 to 2014, this paper provides a good opportunity for the development of tourism industry. By using the evolving "diamond model" of tourism industry, this paper analyzes the distribution pattern and competitive advantage of tourism in the five provinces of northwest China, and makes a longitudinal comparison with the competitiveness of tourism in eastern and central provinces. The results show that the effect of "Belt and Road" on tourism development in Shaanxi Province and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region before and after the implementation of "Belt and Road" is significant, but it is not obvious for the three provinces of Gansu, Qingning and Ning, and there is a big gap in tourism development in the five provinces of Northwest China. The tourism market is relatively closed, "the two ends are strong and the middle is weak"; the overall competitiveness of tourism in the five northwest provinces of China is obviously weaker than that in the eastern and central regions, and the development of the tourism industry is seriously lagging behind. In the aspects of tourism industry cluster and the cultivation of tourism new form, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as speeding up the cross-region and cross-industry integration development mode of tourism in the five provinces and regions of northwest China, and forming a big industry strategy for the integrated development of tourism.
【作者单位】：兰州大学经济学院;
【基金】：兰州大学中央高校基本科研经费专项资金项目“甘肃省丝绸之路经济带建设‘十三五’规划研究”(16LZUJBWYJ028)
【分类号】：F592.7

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