面向“一带一路”市场中国制造的绿色升级路径探索

发布时间：2018-04-15 14:25

本文选题：“一带一路” + 中国制造　；参考：《当代经济管理》2017年06期

【摘要】：纵观中国制造的国际市场,诸多差异性问题需要中国以不同的策略应对不同的子市场。从经济学的角度这些问题可以界分为转型和升级两类问题,文章从效率提升和成本下降空间标准界定产业转型和产业升级的内涵。以"一带一路"市场为目标市场,分析中国制造在这一市场的发展,明确绿色升级战略是中国制造在这一市场的占优选择。继而从生产技术、劳动生产率、设备利用率及管理水平等方面阐释中国制造实施绿色升级战略的必要性,并给出改进生产技术、提升仓运吨位、升级换装设备及强化市场细分等相应的升级方案。考虑到中国制造在"一带一路"市场的相对优势,中国制造实施绿色升级战略必然会产生优化产业链、促进专业化生产、提升中国经济实力、扩大贸易规模、加速人民币国际化进程等积极效应。
[Abstract]:Looking at the international market made in China, many different problems need China to deal with different sub-markets with different strategies.From the angle of economics, these problems can be divided into two types: transformation and upgrading. This paper defines the connotation of industrial transformation and industrial upgrading from the spatial standards of efficiency improvement and cost reduction.Taking "Belt and Road" market as the target market, this paper analyzes the development of Chinese manufacture in this market, and clarifies that the green upgrade strategy is the dominant choice for Chinese manufacture in this market.From the aspects of production technology, labor productivity, equipment utilization ratio and management level, the necessity of implementing green upgrade strategy for Chinese manufacture is explained, and the improvement of production technology and the increase of shipping tonnage are given.Upgrade equipment and strengthen market segmentation and other relevant upgrade programs.Considering the comparative advantages of Chinese manufacture in the "Belt and Road" market, the implementation of the green upgrading strategy of Chinese manufacturing will inevitably lead to the optimization of the industrial chain, the promotion of specialized production, the upgrading of China's economic strength and the expansion of the scale of trade,Accelerate the RMB internationalization process and other positive effects.
【作者单位】：兰州财经大学;
【基金】：甘肃省杰出青年基金项目(1606RJDA316) 甘肃省科技厅自然科学基金项目(1606RJZA060) 甘肃省丝绸之路研究院项目(JYYZ201608)
【分类号】：F424.1

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