论新时期中国对中东国家的整体外交

发布时间：2018-05-07 20:36

  本文选题：整体外交 + 中国与中东　； 参考：《国际展望》2017年02期

【摘要】：整体外交是大国以多边组织和多边机制为平台,推动与利益攸关群体进行整体合作的一种外交范式。中国对中东国家的整体外交大致可分为四种类型:双边合作型("1+N")、主动接触型("N+1")、地区互动型("1+N+X")和全球磋商型("X+X")。中国对中东的整体外交成为中国与发展中国家群体开展全方位合作、运筹与大国关系、推动中东国家利益共同体建设的重要平台,体现出重进程轻制度、重官方轻民间、重经济轻安全、重微观轻宏观、重中央轻地方的特点。作为"一带一路"倡议在中东推广的重要手段,新时期中国对中东国家的整体外交既要重视中国参与的多边组织,也要重视既有的双边伙伴关系网,同时还应发挥中国外交优势资源。在整体外交推进过程中,中国应增强话语权,多渠道推动中国与中东建立更加密切的伙伴关系。
[Abstract]:Overall diplomacy is a diplomatic paradigm in which the major countries promote the overall cooperation with the stakeholder groups on the platform of multilateral organizations and multilateral mechanisms. China's overall diplomacy towards Middle East countries can be divided into four types: bilateral cooperation ("1N"), active contact ("N"), regional interaction ("1N X") and global consultation ("X X"). China's overall diplomacy towards the Middle East has become an important platform for China to carry out all-round cooperation with the group of developing countries, develop relations with major countries, promote the construction of the Middle East national interest community, and put emphasis on the process over the system, and on the government over the private sector. Emphasis on the economy and safety, the micro-light macro, the central light of the characteristics of the local. As an important means of promoting the "Belt and Road" initiative in the Middle East, China's overall diplomacy towards the Middle East countries in the new era should not only attach importance to the multilateral organizations in which China participates, but also to the existing bilateral partnership network. At the same time, we should give full play to China's superior diplomatic resources. In the process of overall diplomatic advancement, China should strengthen its voice and promote a closer partnership between China and the Middle East through various channels.
【作者单位】： 上海外国语大学中东研究所;
【基金】：教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目“中国参与中东安全事务的理论与案例研究”(16JJDGJW011) 上海市“浦江人才计划”(14PJC092) 上海市教委“曙光计划”(15SG29) 上海外国语大学创新团队的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D822.3
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本文编号：1858379