当代大学生价值观生态研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 08:00

本文关键词：当代大学生价值观生态研究　出处：《东北师范大学》2016年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：大学生是祖国的未来、民族的希望,是推动社会发展和国家建设的生力军。引导大学生认同接受并自觉践行社会主义核心价值观,是高校思想政治教育的重要任务和历史使命。大学生价值观生态是一个极其复杂又非常重要的问题。一方面社会主义核心价值观的提出,为全体中国公民培育共同的价值追求提供了直接依据和目标,也为当代大学生培育和践行社会主义核心价值观提供了关照视域和价值尺度,使建构科学有效的价值观生态考量体系和维度成为可能。但另一方面,以往对大学生价值取向现状研究,多停留在对大学生价值观现状的认知层面,由于没有一个终极性的价值评价体系,使得这种研究缺少了针对性和有效性。当下如何重新审视当代大学生的思想基础和价值样态,就需要我们从挖掘价值观本身形成的历史原因、生发机制及其与社会存在之间矛盾辩证运动的联系中入手,客观系统地来研究当代大学生的价值观生态。本文重点在三个方面做了研究论证：一是价值观本身的理论澄清,并界定了价值观生态的概念。二是大学生价值观生成机理的梳理分析,并结合社会主义核心价值观的培育和践行目标进行了当代大学生价值观生态的考量。三是就大学生如何培育和践行社会主义核心价值观提出建议和路径。本文基于马克思主义立场,对当代大学生价值观的生发、演化、评价以及建构进行研究,采取逻辑分析的方法,着重对学理问题进行了分析,并试图从跨学科多元的角度深入挖掘价值观问题的核心,借鉴心理学量表对当代大学生价值观生态进行考量,采用定性与定量分析相结合的研究方法,在充分的理论分析基础上,开展了客观而广泛的实践调研并进行建构性的评价。在理论层面,本文以生态的视角关注当代大学生价值观样态,并在社会主义核心价值观视域下考量当代大学生价值观生态,将“理”与“事”结合,将中国梦与个人梦结合,将中国社会主义核心价值观的抽象普遍的价值诉求与每个人的价值诉求相结合,将价值观的教育内容维度和培育践行的方法维度结合,建立“以社会主义核心价值观的培育和践行为目标的当代大学生价值观生态测量指标体系”,对价值维度与实践维度做交叉印证表达。其中价值维度是国家倡导的国家、社会和个人三个层面的社会主义核心价值观内容,实践维度是习近平总书记要求青年学生践行社会主义核心价值观的“勤学、修德、明辨、笃实”四个维度,将两者的各个要素做矩阵式对应,形成“三横四纵”的指标体系,从而建构实践维度的理论逻辑和操作平台。在实践层面,通过简单随机抽样的方式选取北京、上海和长春3个城市的985、211和一般院校共7所,对3799名在读大学生进行了统计分析,结合研究设计的指标考量体系,关注这一群体价值观念与社会主义核心价值观的互动与融合,试图印证当代大学生对社会主义核心价值观认知与认同程度,把握大学生价值观的现实状况,对大学生群体的、多维的、发展的、动态的、立体的、有机的价值观样态加以考证。最终在理论阐释和实证调查分析的基础上,提出当代大学生社会主义核心价值观培育和践行的基本方法与路径。
[Abstract]:College students are the future of the motherland, the hope of the nation, is a force for social development and promoting the construction of national identity. To guide students to accept and consciously practice the socialist core values, is an important task and historical mission of Ideological and political education. The ecological values of college students is a very complicated and very important problem. The socialist core values the one hand, provide direct basis and the goal for all Chinese citizens to cultivate the common value, but also provides care field of vision and value scale for college students to cultivate and practice the socialist core values, to construct a scientific and effective value concept of ecological system and consider the dimension possible. But on the other hand, the current research situation of the past the value orientation of the college students, stay at the cognitive level of university students' values, because there is no ultimate value of the evaluation body Department of the research on the lack of pertinence and validity. At present how to re-examine the ideological basis and value form of contemporary college students, we should from the mining value of historical reason itself is formed, with the associated development mechanism and the social contradiction between the dialectical, objective and systematic study of contemporary college students the values of ecology. This paper focuses on three aspects: one is to do research and demonstration value theory of clarification, and defines the concept of ecological values. The two is the analysis of College Students' values combing the formation mechanism, combined with the cultivation of socialist core values and practice the target of ecological values of Contemporary College Students considerations. Three is how to cultivate college students and practicing socialist core values. This paper puts forward some suggestions and path based on the position of the Marx doctrine, the value of Contemporary College Students The concept of development, evolution, evaluation and construction research, adopt the method of logical analysis, focusing on the theoretical problems are analyzed, and attempts from the interdisciplinary pluralistic perspective deeply core values, from the psychological scale to consider the ecological values of contemporary college students, adopting the research method of qualitative and quantitative analysis the combination, in the full analysis of the theoretical basis, to carry out an objective and extensive practical investigation and evaluation of construction. At the theoretical level, based on the ecological perspective on patterns of contemporary college students' values, and in the vision of socialist core values under the consideration of the ecological values of contemporary college students, "reason" and "things" together, will Chinese dream dreams and personal values will be China with socialist core values of the abstract universal values and each combination of the values of teaching With the method of dimension dimension and cultivate the practice of education, the establishment of "the values of contemporary college students to cultivate and practice the socialist core values as the goal of the index system of ecological measurement, value dimension and practical dimension of cross validation expression. The value of doing dimension is country advocated by the country, socialist core value and social three aspects personal view content, practical dimension is the general secretary Xi Jinping asked the young students to practice the socialist core values" diligence, virtue, discernment, four dimensions of probity, do the corresponding matrix elements of the two, the formation of "index system of three vertical and four horizontal", so as to construct the theoretical logic and practical dimension of the operating platform. In practice, by simple random sampling method to select Beijing, Shanghai and Changchun 3 city 985211 and a total of 7 institutions, 3799 of College Students For statistical analysis, combined with the design of index to measure the system, attention to the interaction of this group of values and the core values of socialism and integration, tries to prove that contemporary college students' cognition and acceptance of socialist core values, to grasp the reality of College Students' values, groups of students, multidimensional, dynamic development. Solid, organic, the values of state to be research. Finally based on the analysis of theory and empirical study, puts forward basic methods and path of socialist core values of contemporary college students to cultivate and practice.

【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：G641

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