中国生态文明制度创新研究

发布时间：2018-01-27 04:59

本文关键词： 生态文明制度生态文明制度　出处：《东北师范大学》2016年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：十八大以来,我党不仅提出"建设美丽中国"的战略目标,从战略全局上对中国特色社会主义建设总体布局做出了新构建,还进一步把建设社会主义生态文明制度提升到事关中国特色社会主义建设成败的战略高度。这一伟大举措不仅充分体现了党中央从战略高度极端重视社会主义生态文明制度的建设和发展,也为中国社会主义建设,特别是生态文明建设提供了前所未有的契机和不可或缺的制度保障。中国生态文明制度是指立足于中国社会主义国情、符合中国社会主义性质、顺应中国社会主义现代化建设的需要而建立起来的有利于支持、推动和保障生态文明建设的制度体系。生态文明制度是社会主义制度在生态文明领域的反映和实现,是社会主义制度不可或缺的重要组成部分。建设社会主义生态文明制度不仅是完善中国特色社会主义制度的重要内容,也是为中国社会主义生态文明建设奠定不可或缺的制度支撑和保障。当前,我国现代化建设中出现的资源浪费、环境污染、人与自然发展不相适应的现实,社会经济与自然生态不协调的矛盾和人与自然的关系日渐恶化等难题。解决中国生态问题亟待进行生态文明制度的创新和完善。建设中国生态文明,不仅要求生态文明制度创新,也要求生态文明制度理论的研究必须要与时俱进,有新突破,不断创新。本文以马克思主义理论和中国特色社会主义理论体系为指导,从科学界定和阐释中国生态文明制度的涵义、相关理论入手,在全面分析中国生态文明制度发展历程、现状、问题及成因的基础上,遵循建设社会主义生态文明的内在要求,从适应建设中国特色社会主义生态文明制度需要出发,尝试探寻有利于创新中国生态文明制度的对策。全部内容共分五章:第一章,研究中国生态文明制度创新的意义和理论基础。主要阐述了生态文明制度的相关概念,生态文明制度创新的重大意义,中国生态文明制度研究相关的基础理论等内容。第二章,研究中国生态文明制度的演变。主要阐述了中国生态文明制度从新中国成立以后所经历的一个逐步推进,不断深化的创新过程。第三章,研究中国生态文明制度创新的现状、问题及成因。主要阐述中国生态文明制度的现状的基础上,深入分析当今生态文明制度存在的问题,探索问题产生的可能原因。第四章,研究国外生态文明制度及对我国的启示及借鉴。主要分析了发达国家的主要代表国家的生态文明制度,总结了促进我国生态文明制度创新的有益经验和启示。第五章,研究中国生态文明制度创新的对策。从加快经济发展,为生态文明制度创新奠定物质基础;加快政府职能转变,为生态文明制度创新提供政府保障;深化生态文明体制改革,为生态文明制度创新提供体制保障;加强生态文化建设,为生态文明制度创新提供行动指导等几个方面提出了生态文明制度创新对策。
[Abstract]:Since the 18 National Congress, our Party has not only put forward the strategic goal of "building a beautiful China", but also made a new construction of the overall layout of the socialist construction with Chinese characteristics from the overall strategic perspective. Moreover, the construction of socialist ecological civilization system should be further promoted to a strategic height that has a bearing on the success or failure of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. This great move not only fully reflects the extreme importance attached by the Party Central Committee to socialist students from a strategic height. The construction and development of state civilization system. It also provides an unprecedented opportunity and an indispensable institutional guarantee for China's socialist construction, especially the construction of ecological civilization, which is based on the national conditions of China's socialism. In line with the nature of China's socialism and in line with the needs of China's socialist modernization drive, the establishment of the favorable support. The system that promotes and guarantees the construction of ecological civilization. The system of ecological civilization is the reflection and realization of socialist system in the field of ecological civilization. The construction of socialist ecological civilization system is not only the important content of perfecting the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. It is also an indispensable institutional support and guarantee for the construction of China's socialist ecological civilization. At present, the resources waste, environmental pollution and human and natural development in the modernization construction of our country do not adapt to the reality. The contradiction between social economy and natural ecology and the worsening of the relationship between man and nature are difficult problems. It is urgent to innovate and perfect the ecological civilization system and build Chinese ecological civilization to solve the ecological problems in China. It requires not only the innovation of ecological civilization system, but also the research of ecological civilization system theory must keep pace with the times and have new breakthrough. Under the guidance of Marxist theory and socialist theory system with Chinese characteristics, this paper begins with the scientific definition and interpretation of the meaning of Chinese ecological civilization system. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the development course, current situation, problems and causes of the ecological civilization system in China, the inherent requirements of the construction of the socialist ecological civilization are followed. In order to meet the needs of the construction of socialist ecological civilization system with Chinese characteristics, this paper tries to explore the countermeasures conducive to the innovation of Chinese ecological civilization system. All the contents are divided into five chapters: chapter one. This paper studies the significance and theoretical basis of the system innovation of Chinese ecological civilization, mainly expounds the related concepts of the system of ecological civilization, and the great significance of the innovation of the system of ecological civilization. Basic theories related to the study of Chinese ecological civilization system. Chapter two. This paper studies the evolution of Chinese ecological civilization system. It mainly expounds the innovation process that Chinese ecological civilization system has experienced since the founding of New China. Chapter three. This paper studies the current situation, problems and causes of the innovation of Chinese ecological civilization system. On the basis of expounding the present situation of China's ecological civilization system, this paper deeply analyzes the problems existing in the current ecological civilization system. Explore the possible causes of the problem. 4th chapter, the study of foreign ecological civilization system and its inspiration and reference to China. The main analysis of the developed countries on behalf of the country's ecological civilization system. This paper summarizes the beneficial experience and enlightenment of promoting the system innovation of ecological civilization in China. Chapter 5th studies the countermeasures of the system innovation of ecological civilization in China and lays a material foundation for the system innovation of ecological civilization from speeding up the development of economy and laying a solid foundation for the system innovation of ecological civilization. Speeding up the transformation of government functions to provide government guarantee for the innovation of ecological civilization system; Deepening the reform of ecological civilization system to provide system guarantee for the innovation of ecological civilization system; The countermeasures of ecological civilization system innovation are put forward in several aspects, such as strengthening the construction of ecological culture and providing action guidance for the innovation of ecological civilization system.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：D61;X321

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