网络互动对同妻抗逆力的提升研究

发布时间：2018-06-21 03:57

本文选题：同妻 + 网络互动　；参考：《哈尔滨工业大学》2016年博士论文

【摘要】：同妻,是指与男同性恋者进入法定婚姻关系,本身为异性恋的女性。伴随着社会的发展,同妻群体及其相关的社会问题逐渐涌现。关注同妻群体,提升其生活适应能力对于女性权益保护、群体心理引导、社会心态调节及公众健康安全维护都具有积极的现实意义。但目前关于同妻的研究中存在较强的问题视角导向,集中关注同妻的艾滋病状况、生活困境与权利缺失,忽视了同妻作为其日常生活实践的主体为改变自身境况所作出的努力,不利于同妻抗逆力的提升。本研究从优势视角出发,采用符号互动论作为全文的理论基础,通过混合性研究设计,展开网络互动对同妻抗逆力的提升研究。以网络访谈资料和文本资料为基础,明确同妻群体的抗逆力现状和特征。通过对于同妻网络互动的动机、主体、角色、过程和特征的分析,探讨同妻抗逆力提升与网络互动的现实关联性。在同妻网络互动与抗逆力提升现实关联性的基础上,运用量化分析,检验网络互动对于同妻抗逆力的提升作用。依据理论和现实基础,提出网络互动提升同妻抗逆力水平的理论假设。通过问卷调查获取实证数据,对数据进行信度、效度检验,确保数据的适用性。采用描述性分析、因子分析和回归分析的方法,检验假设。实证研究结果表明,网络互动与抗逆力水平之间存在正向相关的关系,网络保护性效用感知在网络互动与抗逆力的关系中起部分中介作用,是网络互动影响抗逆力提升的内在途径。网络互动提升同妻抗逆力的量化分析结果,明确了网络互动对于同妻抗逆力的提升作用。为了进一步明确这种提升作用的发生机制,本研究再入“田野”,通过虚拟社会人类学方法,探讨网络互动对于同妻内部保护性要素和外部保护性要素提升的具体途径,探索网络互动的功能性发挥。结果表明:同妻身份的出现,使得原本统一完整的自我结构发生巨变,致使同妻内部存在较强的自我危机。通过网络自我叙事、他者互动和群体构建,同妻不断建立起反思性自我认同、互动性自我认同和基于女性和同妻的双重群体认同,发展出了崭新的、真实性的虚拟自我,扩充了自我内容,构建道德属性的自我和民主人格,生成抗逆力提升所必须的内部保护性要素。同妻群体的网络互动形成了网络互动仪式,在链条式的互动仪式过程中,同妻身份生成并强化,并在过程中产生信息知识资本和情感能量。通过网络互动,同妻将短期情感体验转变为长期情感能量,将低度情感能量转变为较高的情感能量,消极情感转换为积极情感,生成个体情感能量与群体情感能量。最后,依据混合性研究不同阶段的研究结论,构建网络互动对同妻抗逆力的提升模型。模型以同妻身份为抗逆力开启,在对于外界资源的探索过程中,同妻选择进入网络互动,感知到网络互动过程中提供的社会性、工具性和心理性支持,通过自我认同与自我发展、情感能量与符号资本实现内外保护性要素的提升,并最终促使同妻抗逆力的提升。模型显示,网络互动作为一种提升抗逆力的可行途径,使同妻研究的视角转换成为可能;网络互动的功能效用发挥,扩展了抗逆力概念结构;为网络同妻社会工作的实践干预措施。展开网络互动对同妻抗逆力构建影响的这一探索性研究,不仅在理论层面,打破同妻研究中惯有的问题视角研究传统,构建了同妻研究的优势视角,而且迎合了同妻社会工作开展的需要,能够为同妻网络社会工作实践提供具体的指导。
[Abstract]:The same wife, refers to the male homosexual people entering the legal marriage relationship and the heterosexual women. With the development of the society, the group of the same wife and the related social problems emerge gradually. There is a positive and practical significance. However, there is a strong point of view in the study of the same wife, focusing on the AIDS status of the same wife, life dilemma and lack of rights, ignoring the effort made by the main body of his daily life as the main body of his daily life to change the situation of his own wife, which is not conducive to the improvement of the resistance of the same wife. On the basis of the advantage, the theory of symbolic interaction is used as the theoretical basis of the full text. Through the design of mixed research, the research on the promotion of the resistance to the same wife is carried out by the network interaction. Based on the Internet interview data and text information, the current situation and characteristics of the resistance of the same wife group are clearly defined. The motivation, the main body, the role, the role, and the role of the interplay of the network of the same wife are made. On the basis of the relationship between the interactivity of the same wife and the improvement of the resistance to stress, the quantitative analysis is used to test the promotion of the network interaction on the resistance of the same wife. Based on the theory and the realistic basis, the network interaction promotes the level of the resistance to the same wife. The empirical research results show that there is a positive correlation between the network interaction and the level of resistance, and the protective utility of the network, the results of the empirical study show that there is a positive correlation between the network interaction and the level of resistance, and the protective utility of the network. It is known that the intermediary role of the network interaction and the resistance is the internal way of the network interaction. The network interaction improves the quantitative analysis of the resistance of the same wife, and defines the effect of the network interaction on the resistance of the same wife. In order to further clarify the mechanism of this promotion, this study reentered. "Field", through the virtual social anthropological method, explores the specific ways of network interaction to enhance the internal protective and external protective elements of the same wife, and explores the function of the network interaction. The result shows that the appearance of the identity of the same wife makes the original and complete self structure change greatly, which leads to the strong internal existence of the same wife. Self crisis. Through network self narration, other interaction and group construction, the same wife constantly establishes reflective self identity, interactive self identity and dual group identity based on women and the same wife. It develops a new and true virtual self, expands the self content, constructs the moral attribute of self and democratic personality. In the process of chain type interaction, the identity of the same wife is generated and strengthened, and the information knowledge capital and emotional energy are generated in the process. Through the network interaction, the same wife transforms the short-term emotional experience into long-term emotional energy. The low emotional energy is transformed into higher emotional energy, negative emotion is converted into positive emotion, and individual emotional energy and group emotional energy are generated. Finally, based on the research conclusions of different stages of mixed sex research, the model of network interaction to enhance the resistance to the same wife is constructed. In the process of exploring the source, the wife chooses to enter the network interaction and perceive the social, instrumental and psychological support provided in the process of network interaction. Through self identification and self development, the emotional energy and symbolic capital can improve the internal and external protective elements, and ultimately promote the improvement of the resistance of the same wife. A feasible way to improve the resistance is possible to make the perspective of the study of the same wife possible; the functional utility of the network interaction, the expansion of the conceptual structure of the resistance to stress, the practical intervention for the social work of the network of the same wife. The exploratory study of the influence of the network interaction on the resistance of the same wife, not only in the theoretical level, has broken the same. Wife study the usual problem from the angle of traditional research, construction of the advantages of the perspective of tongqi research, but also meet the needs of social work with the wife, can provide specific guidance for the network with the wife of social work practice.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨工业大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：C913.1

【参考文献】